Infinite recursion in Jettison leads to denial of service when creating a crafted JSONArray
Priority HIGH 72CWE-674Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 16 fixed, 17 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-674.
Summary
An infinite recursion is triggered in Jettison when constructing a JSONArray from a Collection that contains a self-reference in one of its elements. This leads to a StackOverflowError exception being thrown.
Why it matters now
Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01009 63rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial jettison (jettison): 1.5.4org.codehaus.jettison:jettison (Maven): 1.5.4Red Hat: 16 advisoriesRed Hat: 16 fixed, 17 without a fix
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jettison | jettison | before 1.5.4 | 1.5.4 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | org.codehaus.jettison:jettison (Maven) | before 1.5.4 | 1.5.4 | Patch available | GHSA-q6g2-g7f3-rr83 |
- jettison VendorJettison Affected before 1.5.4 Fixed in 1.5.4 Patch available CNA
- org.codehaus.jettison:jettison (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 1.5.4 Fixed in 1.5.4 Patch available GHSA-q6g2-g7f3-rr83
Remediation
- Fix · CNA jettison (jettison) Fixed in 1.5.4
- Fix · GHSA-q6g2-g7f3-rr83 org.codehaus.jettison:jettison (Maven) Fixed in 1.5.4 Advisory →
Red Hat 16 advisories
- RHSA-2024:1027 Released 2024-02-28 · Red Hat rating ModerateMigration Toolkit for Applications security update
- MTA 6.2 for RHEL 8 mta/mta-hub-rhel9, mta/mta-operator-bundle, mta/mta-pathfinder-rhel9 +3
- RHSA-2023:7670 Released 2023-12-06 · Red Hat rating ModerateMigration Toolkit for Runtimes bug fix, enhancement and security update
- Migration Toolkit for Runtimes 1 on RHEL 8 mtr/mtr-web-container-rhel8
- RHSA-2023:4924 Released 2023-08-31 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5 security update
- Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5
Show 13 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2023:4918 Released 2023-08-31 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5 security update on RHEL 7
- Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 7 Server rh-sso7-keycloak-18.0.9-1.redhat_00001.1.el7sso, rh-sso7-keycloak-server-18.0.9-1.redhat_00001.1.el7sso
- RHSA-2023:4920 Released 2023-08-31 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5 security update on RHEL 9
- Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 9 rh-sso7-keycloak-18.0.9-1.redhat_00001.1.el9sso, rh-sso7-keycloak-server-18.0.9-1.redhat_00001.1.el9sso
- RHSA-2023:4919 Released 2023-08-31 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5 security update on RHEL 8
- Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 8 rh-sso7-keycloak-18.0.9-1.redhat_00001.1.el8sso, rh-sso7-keycloak-server-18.0.9-1.redhat_00001.1.el8sso
- RHSA-2023:4921 Released 2023-08-31 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5 for OpenShift image enhancement and security update
- Middleware Containers for OpenShift rh-sso-7/sso76-openshift-rhel8
- RHSA-2023:4507 Released 2023-08-07 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform security update
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 9 eap7-jettison-1.5.4-1.redhat_00002.1.el9eap, eap7-undertow-2.2.25-3.SP3_redhat_00001.1.el9eap, eap7-wildfly-7.4.12-3.GA_redhat_00003.1.el9eap +5
- RHSA-2023:4506 Released 2023-08-07 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform security update
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 8 eap7-jettison-1.5.4-1.redhat_00002.1.el8eap, eap7-undertow-2.2.25-3.SP3_redhat_00001.1.el8eap, eap7-wildfly-7.4.12-3.GA_redhat_00003.1.el8eap +5
- RHSA-2023:4505 Released 2023-08-07 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform security update
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server eap7-jettison-1.5.4-1.redhat_00002.1.el7eap, eap7-undertow-2.2.25-3.SP3_redhat_00001.1.el7eap, eap7-wildfly-7.4.12-3.GA_redhat_00003.1.el7eap +4
- RHSA-2023:4509 Released 2023-08-07 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.12 security update
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform com.fasterxml.jackson.core.jackson-databind-2.12.7.redhat-00003.jar, io.undertow.undertow-core-2.2.25.SP3-redhat-00001.jar, org.codehaus.jettison.jettison-1.5.4.redhat-00002.jar
- RHSA-2023:3667 Released 2023-06-19 · Red Hat rating ModerateRed Hat Integration Camel Extensions for Quarkus 2.13.3 security update
- RHINT Camel-Q 2.13.3
- RHSA-2023:3663 Released 2023-06-19 · Red Hat rating Importantjenkins and jenkins-2-plugins security update
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services for OCP 4.11 for RHEL 8 jenkins-2-plugins-4.11.1686831822-1.el8, jenkins-2.401.1.1686831596-3.el8
- RHSA-2023:3641 Released 2023-06-15 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Integration Camel for Spring Boot 3.18.3 Patch 2 release
- RHINT Camel-Springboot 3.18.3.P2
- RHSA-2023:3622 Released 2023-06-15 · Red Hat rating Importantjenkins and jenkins-2-plugins security update
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services for OCP 4.13 jenkins-2-plugins-4.13.1686680473-1.el8, jenkins-2.401.1.1686680404-3.el8
- RHSA-2023:2100 Released 2023-05-03 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat Integration Camel for Spring Boot 3.20.1 security update
- RHINT Camel-Springboot 3.20.1
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Decision Manager 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Fuse 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Integration Camel K 1 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Integration Camel Quarkus 2 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat JBoss Data Grid 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat JBoss Data Virtualization 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat JBoss Fuse 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat JBoss Fuse Service Works 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.11 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Process Automation 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| MTA 6.2 for RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1027 |
| Middleware Containers for OpenShift | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4921 |
| Migration Toolkit for Runtimes 1 on RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:7670 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services for OCP 4.11 for RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:3663 |
| OpenShift Developer Tools and Services for OCP 4.13 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:3622 |
| RHINT Camel-Q 2.13.3 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:3667 |
| RHINT Camel-Springboot 3.18.3.P2 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:3641 |
| RHINT Camel-Springboot 3.20.1 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:2100 |
| Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4505 |
| Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4506 |
| Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 9 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4507 |
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4509 |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 7 Server | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4918 |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4919 |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6 for RHEL 9 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4920 |
| Red Hat Single Sign-On 7.6.5 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:4924 |
Not affected: 12 products
- A-MQ Clients 2
- Migration Toolkit for Runtimes 1 on RHEL 8
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services for OCP 4.11 for RHEL 8
- OpenShift Developer Tools and Services for OCP 4.13
- Red Hat Data Grid 8
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 8
- Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 9
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform
- Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8
- Red Hat Satellite 6
- streams for Apache Kafka
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-1436
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-q6g2-g7f3-rr83
- 2026-11-05 Affected versions changed · Red Hat
References
More Jettison vulnerabilities
- TI-2022-22553 Jettison before v1.5.2 was discovered to contain a stack overflow via the map parameter. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-22549 A stack overflow in Jettison before v1.5.2 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via crafted JSON data. CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-19039 Stack Buffer Overflow in Jettison CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-19038 Stack Buffer Overflow in Jettison CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2023-1436 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-1436 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-q6g2-g7f3-rr83 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2023-1436 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences