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TI-2023-01856 Aliases CVE-2023-1973GHSA-97cq-f4jm-mv8h

Undertow: unrestricted request storage leads to memory exhaustion

Priority MEDIUM 41CWE-20Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-400.

Summary

A flaw was found in Undertow package. Using the FormAuthenticationMechanism, a malicious user could trigger a Denial of Service by sending crafted requests, leading the server to an OutofMemory error, exhausting the server's memory.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01284 70th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed io.undertow:undertow-core (Maven): 2.2.32.Final, 2.3.13.FinalRed Hat: 8 advisories

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Red HatRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 8—2.2.30-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el8eapPatch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 9—2.2.30-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el9eapPatch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 on RHEL 7—2.2.30-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eapPatch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8——Not affectedCNA
Red HatRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0 for RHEL 8—2.3.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el8eapPatch availableCNA
Red HatRed Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0 for RHEL 9—2.3.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el9eapPatch availableCNA
—io.undertow:undertow-core (Maven)before 2.2.32.Final2.2.32.FinalPatch availableGHSA-97cq-f4jm-mv8h
—io.undertow:undertow-core (Maven)2.3.0.Alpha1 to before 2.3.13.Final2.3.13.FinalPatch availableGHSA-97cq-f4jm-mv8h
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 2.2.30-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el8eap Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 2.2.30-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el9eap Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 on RHEL 7 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 2.2.30-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el7eap Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in — Not affected CNA
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0 for RHEL 8 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 2.3.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el8eap Patch available CNA
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0 for RHEL 9 VendorRed Hat Affected — Fixed in 2.3.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el9eap Patch available CNA
  • io.undertow:undertow-core (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 2.2.32.Final Fixed in 2.2.32.Final Patch available GHSA-97cq-f4jm-mv8h
  • io.undertow:undertow-core (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.3.0.Alpha1 to before 2.3.13.Final Fixed in 2.3.13.Final Patch available GHSA-97cq-f4jm-mv8h

CPE names CNA · 7

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.47.4—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el87.4—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el97.4—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el77.4—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.08.0—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.0::el98.0—Red Hat
cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.0::el88.0—Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4 Versions 7.4 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el8 Versions 7.4 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el9 Versions 7.4 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:7.4::el7 Versions 7.4 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.0 Versions 8.0 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.0::el9 Versions 8.0 — ·Red Hat
  • cpe:/a:redhat:jboss_enterprise_application_platform:8.0::el8 Versions 8.0 — ·Red Hat

Remediation

  • Fix · GHSA-97cq-f4jm-mv8h io.undertow:undertow-core (Maven) Fixed in 2.2.32.Final Advisory →
  • Fix · GHSA-97cq-f4jm-mv8h io.undertow:undertow-core (Maven) Fixed in 2.3.13.Final Advisory →

Red Hat 8 advisories

  • RHSA-2025:9583 Released 2025-06-25 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3.14 Security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3 EUS for RHEL 7 Server eap7-jackson-annotations-2.10.4-3.redhat_00006.1.el7eap, eap7-jackson-core-2.10.4-3.redhat_00006.1.el7eap, eap7-jackson-databind-2.10.4-5.redhat_00006.1.el7eap +40
  • RHSA-2025:4226 Released 2025-04-28 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1.10 on RHEL 7 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 EUS for RHEL 7 Server eap7-activemq-artemis-1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7, eap7-activemq-artemis-cli-1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7, eap7-activemq-artemis-commons-1.5.5.016-1.redhat_00001.1.ep7.el7 +22
  • RHSA-2024:2764 Released 2024-05-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 8 eap8-undertow-2.3.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el8eap
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 9 eap8-undertow-2.3.11-1.SP1_redhat_00001.1.el9eap
Show 5 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2024:2763 Released 2024-05-08 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8.0 security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8
  • RHSA-2024:1674 Released 2024-04-04 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.16 Security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server eap7-activemq-artemis-2.16.0-18.redhat_00052.1.el7eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-cli-2.16.0-18.redhat_00052.1.el7eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-commons-2.16.0-18.redhat_00052.1.el7eap +47
  • RHSA-2024:1675 Released 2024-04-04 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.16 Security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 8 eap7-activemq-artemis-2.16.0-18.redhat_00052.1.el8eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-cli-2.16.0-18.redhat_00052.1.el8eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-commons-2.16.0-18.redhat_00052.1.el8eap +47
  • RHSA-2024:1676 Released 2024-04-04 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.16 Security update
    • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 9 eap7-activemq-artemis-2.16.0-18.redhat_00052.1.el9eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-cli-2.16.0-18.redhat_00052.1.el9eap, eap7-activemq-artemis-commons-2.16.0-18.redhat_00052.1.el9eap +47
  • RHSA-2024:1677 Released 2024-04-04 · Red Hat rating Important
    Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.16 Security update
    • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.16 io.undertow.undertow-core-2.2.30.SP1-redhat-00001.jar, org.apache.sshd.sshd-common-2.12.1.redhat-00001.jar, org.jberet.jberet-core-1.3.9.SP3-redhat-00001.jar

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 ServerFixed RHSA-2024:1674
Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 8Fixed RHSA-2024:1675
Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 9Fixed RHSA-2024:1676
Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 8Fixed RHSA-2024:2764
Red Hat JBoss EAP 8.0 for RHEL 9Fixed RHSA-2024:2764
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.1 EUS for RHEL 7 ServerFixed RHSA-2025:4226
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.3 EUS for RHEL 7 ServerFixed RHSA-2025:9583
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.16Fixed RHSA-2024:1677
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 8Fixed RHSA-2024:2763
Not affected: 4 products
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 7 Server
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 8
  • Red Hat JBoss EAP 7.4 for RHEL 9
  • Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.16

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-1973
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-97cq-f4jm-mv8h
  3. 2026-10-08 Fix available: Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.16 · Red Hat

References

  • TI-2019-15875 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Pipeline: Groovy Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-15874 Protection mechanism failure in Jenkins Script Security Plugin KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
  • TI-2019-08259 Underflow in PHP-FPM can lead to RCE KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2019-05363 Code injection in Elastic Kibana KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2019-03949 Out-of-bounds write in ESXi and Horizon DaaS KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-16080 A code execution vulnerability exists in the Stapler web framework used by Jenkins 2.153… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 7413 →

Sources