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TI-2023-03121 Aliases CVE-2023-3336GHSA-78g4-c5r9-6gh7

TN-5900 Series User Enumeration Vulnerability

Priority LOW 31CWE-204Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-204.

Summary

TN-5900 Series version 3.3 and prior versions is vulnearble to user enumeration vulnerability. The vulnerability may allow a remote attacker to determine whether a user is valid during password recovery through the web login page and enable a brute force attack with valid users.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00608 49th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
MoxaTN-5900 Series1.0 – 3.3—No fix listedCNA
  • TN-5900 Series VendorMoxa Affected 1.0 – 3.3 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:moxa:tn-5900_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 3.3VulnerableMoxa
cpe:2.3:h:moxa:tn-5900:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onMoxa
  • cpe:2.3:o:moxa:tn-5900_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 3.3 Vulnerable ·Moxa
  • cpe:2.3:h:moxa:tn-5900:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Moxa

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-3336
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-78g4-c5r9-6gh7

References

  • TI-2021-21332 The firmware on Moxa TN-5900 devices through 3.1 allows command injection that could lead to device damage. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-16411 Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Key-generation Function CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-17051 Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Certificate-generation Function CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-17049 Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Key-generation Function CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-16410 Command-injection Vulnerability in Certificate Management CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-17050 Second Order Command-injection Vulnerability in the Certificate-generation Function CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 10 →

Sources