Read the docs
TI-2023-04380 Aliases CVE-2023-4752GHSA-5pgr-2gf9-wh94

Use After Free in vim/vim

Priority LOW 35CWE-416Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 3 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

Use After Free in GitHub repository vim/vim prior to 9.0.1858.

Why it matters now

EPSS 0.00565 47th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Partial vim/vim (vim): 9.0.1858Red Hat: 2 advisoriesRed Hat: 3 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
vimvim/vimbefore 9.0.18589.0.1858Patch availableCNA
  • vim/vim Vendorvim Affected before 9.0.1858 Fixed in 9.0.1858 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 8

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:neovim:neovim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*0.5.0 to before 0.10.0VulnerableNeovim
cpe:2.3:a:vim:vim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 9.0.1858Vulnerablevim
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*37VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*38VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*39VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*10.0VulnerableDebian
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*11.0VulnerableDebian
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 14.1VulnerableApple
  • cpe:2.3:a:neovim:neovim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 0.5.0 to before 0.10.0 Vulnerable ·Neovim
  • cpe:2.3:a:vim:vim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 9.0.1858 Vulnerable ·vim
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 37 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 38 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 39 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 10.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
  • cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 14.1 Vulnerable ·Apple

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA vim/vim (vim) Fixed in 9.0.1858

Red Hat 2 advisories

  • RHSA-2025:8385 Released 2025-06-02 · Red Hat rating Moderate
    A Subscription Management tool for finding and reporting Red Hat product usage
    • Red Hat Discovery 1.14 registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-server-rhel9, registry.redhat.io/discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9
  • RHSA-2025:7440 Released 2025-05-13 · Red Hat rating Low
    vim security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) vim-X11-2:8.2.2637-22.el9_6, vim-common-2:8.2.2637-22.el9_6, vim-enhanced-2:8.2.2637-22.el9_6
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) vim-2:8.2.2637-22.el9_6, vim-filesystem-2:8.2.2637-22.el9_6, vim-minimal-2:8.2.2637-22.el9_6

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix planned: Will not fix
Red Hat Discovery 1.14Fixed RHSA-2025:8385
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2025:7440
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2025:7440
Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat Discovery 1.14

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-4752
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-5pgr-2gf9-wh94

References

  • TI-2022-03248 Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-15103 Vim before 9.0.2142 has a stack-based buffer overflow because did_set_langmap in map.c… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2023-05093 Use After Free in vim/vim CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2023-04407 Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2023-04379 Heap-based Buffer Overflow in vim/vim CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2023-04378 Use After Free in vim/vim CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
See all 258 →

Sources