Improper input validation in Kubernetes ingress-nginx
Priority HIGH 70CWE-20Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-94.
Summary
Code injection via nginx.ingress.kubernetes.io/permanent-redirect annotation.
Why it matters now
Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.53692 99th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed ingress-nginx (Kubernetes): 1.9.0k8s.io/ingress-nginx (Go): 1.9.0
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kubernetes | ingress-nginx | before 1.9.0 | 1.9.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | k8s.io/ingress-nginx (Go) | before 1.9.0 | 1.9.0 | Patch available | GHSA-fp9f-44c2-cw27 |
- ingress-nginx VendorKubernetes Affected before 1.9.0 Fixed in 1.9.0 Patch available CNA
- k8s.io/ingress-nginx (Go) Vendor— Affected before 1.9.0 Fixed in 1.9.0 Patch available GHSA-fp9f-44c2-cw27
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:ingress-nginx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 1.9.0 | Vulnerable | Kubernetes |
- cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes:ingress-nginx:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.9.0 Vulnerable ·Kubernetes
Remediation
- Fix · CNA ingress-nginx (Kubernetes) Fixed in 1.9.0
- Fix · GHSA-fp9f-44c2-cw27 k8s.io/ingress-nginx (Go) Fixed in 1.9.0 Advisory →
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Kubernetes ingress-nginx 1.9.0
2 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 1 HIGH, 1 MEDIUM
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2023-04643 Improper input validation in Kubernetes ingress-nginxPriority MEDIUM 43
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-5044
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-fp9f-44c2-cw27
References
Advisory 3
More Kubernetes Ingress-nginx vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-02839 ingress-nginx rewrite-target nginx configuration injection CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-04643 Improper input validation in Kubernetes ingress-nginx CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2022-04479 Improper input validation in Kubernetes ingress-nginx CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2021-07835 Ingress-nginx path can be pointed to service account token file CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2021-07833 Ingress-nginx custom snippets allows retrieval of ingress-nginx serviceaccount token and secrets across all namespaces CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.6
- TI-2021-07836 Ingress-nginx directive injection via annotations CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.6
Sources
- CVE-2023-5044 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-5044 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-fp9f-44c2-cw27 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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