Use-after-free in Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
A use-after-free vulnerability in the Linux kernel's netfilter: nf_tables component can be exploited to achieve local privilege escalation. The function nft_trans_gc_catchall did not remove the catchall set element from the catchall_list when the argument sync is true, making it possible to free a catchall set element many times. We recommend upgrading past commit 93995bf4af2c5a99e2a87f0cd5ce547d31eb7630.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Linux | Kernel | 6.6 to before 6.7 | 6.7 | Patch available | CNA |
- Kernel VendorLinux Affected 6.6 to before 6.7 Fixed in 6.7 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 5.15.134 to before 5.15.140; 6.1.56 to before 6.1.64; 6.5.6 to before 6.5.13; 6.6 to before 6.6.3 | Vulnerable | Linux |
- cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.15.134 to before 5.15.140; 6.1.56 to before 6.1.64; 6.5.6 to before 6.5.13; 6.6 to before 6.6.3 Vulnerable ·Linux
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Kernel (Linux) Fixed in 6.7
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
Not affected: 4 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-6111
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-xgr2-4f4q-m3p9
References
Patch 2
Other 4
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/IG6IF3FUY7LVZJMFRPANAU4L4PSJ3ESQ/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/YQ7JVDEDZV5SNHG5EW7RHKK2ZN56HSGB/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/3S55P23EYAWDHXZPJEVTGIRZZRICYI3Z/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/3OXWBKK7RTQOGGDLQGCZFS753VLGS2GD/
More Linux Kernel vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-26358 tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-38352 netfilter: bridge: make ebt_snat ARP rewrite writable KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2013-05264 The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2022-00125 Integer overflow in kernel KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2013-01864 The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
- TI-2021-05514 Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
Sources
- CVE-2023-6111 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-6111 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-xgr2-4f4q-m3p9 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2023-6111 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences