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TI-2023-06261 Aliases CVE-2023-6856GHSA-9846-hqmr-2486

Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESR

Priority MEDIUM 57CWE-787Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 18 fixed, 1 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-787 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

The WebGL `DrawElementsInstanced` method was susceptible to a heap buffer overflow when used on systems with the Mesa VM driver. This issue could allow an attacker to perform remote code execution and sandbox escape. This vulnerability affects Firefox ESR < 115.6, Thunderbird < 115.6, and Firefox < 121.

Why it matters now

EPSS 0.2063 97th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Firefox ESR (Mozilla): 115.6Thunderbird (Mozilla): 115.6+1 more productRed Hat: 18 advisoriesRed Hat: 18 fixed, 1 without a fix

SSVC decision points

Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
MozillaFirefox ESRbefore 115.6115.6Patch availableCNA
MozillaThunderbirdbefore 115.6115.6Patch availableCNA
MozillaFirefoxbefore 121121Patch availableCNA
  • Firefox ESR VendorMozilla Affected before 115.6 Fixed in 115.6 Patch available CNA
  • Thunderbird VendorMozilla Affected before 115.6 Fixed in 115.6 Patch available CNA
  • Firefox VendorMozilla Affected before 121 Fixed in 121 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 6

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 121.0VulnerableMozilla
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 115.6VulnerableMozilla
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 115.6VulnerableMozilla
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*10.0VulnerableDebian
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*11.0VulnerableDebian
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*12.0VulnerableDebian
  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 121.0 Vulnerable ·Mozilla
  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox_esr:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 115.6 Vulnerable ·Mozilla
  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 115.6 Vulnerable ·Mozilla
  • cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 10.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
  • cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
  • cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 12.0 Vulnerable ·Debian

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Firefox ESR (Mozilla) Fixed in 115.6
  • Fix · CNA Thunderbird (Mozilla) Fixed in 115.6
  • Fix · CNA Firefox (Mozilla) Fixed in 121

Red Hat 18 advisories

  • RHSA-2024:0027 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el7_9
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el7_9
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el7_9
  • RHSA-2024:0029 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el9_2
  • RHSA-2024:0023 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    firefox security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2) firefox-115.6.0-1.el8_2
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v. 8.2) firefox-115.6.0-1.el8_2
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v. 8.2) firefox-115.6.0-1.el8_2
Show 15 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2024:0030 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el8_2
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v. 8.2) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el8_2
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v. 8.2) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el8_2
  • RHSA-2024:0028 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el8_4
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.4) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el8_4
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.4) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el8_4
  • RHSA-2024:0026 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    firefox security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) firefox-115.6.0-1.el7_9
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) firefox-115.6.0-1.el7_9
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) firefox-115.6.0-1.el7_9
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) firefox-115.6.0-1.el7_9
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) firefox-115.6.0-1.el7_9
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) firefox-115.6.0-1.el7_9
  • RHSA-2024:0003 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el8_9
  • RHSA-2024:0024 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    firefox security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.6) firefox-115.6.0-1.el8_6
  • RHSA-2024:0022 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    firefox security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.0) firefox-115.6.0-1.el9_0
  • RHSA-2024:0021 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    firefox security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4) firefox-115.6.0-1.el8_4
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.4) firefox-115.6.0-1.el8_4
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.4) firefox-115.6.0-1.el8_4
  • RHSA-2024:0025 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    firefox security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) firefox-115.6.0-1.el9_3, firefox-x11-115.6.0-1.el9_3
  • RHSA-2024:0019 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    firefox security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2) firefox-115.6.0-1.el9_2, firefox-x11-115.6.0-1.el9_2
  • RHSA-2024:0011 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    firefox security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.8) firefox-115.6.0-1.el8_8
  • RHSA-2024:0012 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    firefox security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) firefox-115.6.0-1.el8_9
  • RHSA-2024:0005 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.6) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el8_6
  • RHSA-2024:0004 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.8) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el8_8
  • RHSA-2024:0002 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.0) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el9_0
  • RHSA-2024:0001 Released 2024-01-02 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) thunderbird-115.6.0-1.el9_3

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    Mozilla Firefox 121

    18 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 8 MEDIUM, 10 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2023-06263 Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 43
    • TI-2023-06271 Improper handling of exceptional conditions in Mozilla FirefoxPriority MEDIUM 41
    • TI-2023-06266 Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 41
  • Release ·

    Mozilla Firefox ESR 115.6

    11 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 7 MEDIUM, 4 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2023-06263 Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 43
    • TI-2023-06267 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 42
    • TI-2023-06266 Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 41
Show 1 more group
  • Release ·

    Mozilla Thunderbird 115.6

    11 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 7 MEDIUM, 4 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2023-06263 Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 43
    • TI-2023-06267 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 42
    • TI-2023-06266 Out-of-bounds write in Mozilla Firefox ESRPriority MEDIUM 41

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)Fixed RHSA-2024:0003, RHSA-2024:0012
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2024:0001, RHSA-2024:0025
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)Fixed RHSA-2024:0023, RHSA-2024:0030
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2024:0021, RHSA-2024:0028
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v. 8.2)Fixed RHSA-2024:0023, RHSA-2024:0030
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2024:0021, RHSA-2024:0028
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2024:0005, RHSA-2024:0024
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.8)Fixed RHSA-2024:0004, RHSA-2024:0011
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2024:0002, RHSA-2024:0022
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2)Fixed RHSA-2024:0019, RHSA-2024:0029
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v. 8.2)Fixed RHSA-2024:0023, RHSA-2024:0030
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2024:0021, RHSA-2024:0028
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7)Fixed RHSA-2024:0026, RHSA-2024:0027
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7)Fixed RHSA-2024:0026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7)Fixed RHSA-2024:0026
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7)Fixed RHSA-2024:0026, RHSA-2024:0027
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7)Fixed RHSA-2024:0026, RHSA-2024:0027
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7)Fixed RHSA-2024:0026

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-6856
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9846-hqmr-2486

References

  • TI-2024-08981 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-09832 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
  • TI-2019-08769 Improper input validation in Mozilla Firefox ESR KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2010-03577 Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-04799 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2023-04477 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 3444 →

Sources