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TI-2023-09726 Aliases CVE-2023-23928

reason-jose ignores signature checks

Priority MEDIUM 42CWE-347Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-347.

Summary

reason-jose is a JOSE implementation in ReasonML and OCaml.`Jose.Jws.validate` does not check HS256 signatures. This allows tampering of JWS header and payload data if the service does not perform additional checks. Such tampering could expose applications using reason-jose to authorization bypass. Applications relying on JWS claims assertion to enforce security boundaries may be vulnerable to privilege escalation. This issue has been patched in version 0.8.2.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00459 40th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed reason-jose (ulrikstrid): 0.8.2

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ulrikstridreason-josebefore 0.8.20.8.2Patch availableCNA
  • reason-jose Vendorulrikstrid Affected before 0.8.2 Fixed in 0.8.2 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:reason-jose_project:reason-jose:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 0.8.2VulnerableReason-jose Project
  • cpe:2.3:a:reason-jose_project:reason-jose:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 0.8.2 Vulnerable ·Reason-jose Project

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA reason-jose (ulrikstrid) Fixed in 0.8.2

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-23928

References

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences