Improper privilege management in Arista EOS
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Privilege escalation
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-269.
Summary
On affected modular platforms running Arista EOS equipped with both redundant supervisor modules and having the redundancy protocol configured with RPR or SSO, an existing unprivileged user can login to the standby supervisor as a root user, leading to a privilege escalation. Valid user credentials are required in order to exploit this vulnerability.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Arista | Arista EOS | 4.23.0 4.23.13M; 4.28.0 – 4.28.3M; 4.27.0 – 4.27.6M; 4.286.0 – 4.26.8M; 4.25.0 – 4.25.9M; 4.24.0 – 4.24.10M | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- Arista EOS VendorArista Affected 4.23.0 4.23.13M; 4.28.0 – 4.28.3M; 4.27.0 – 4.27.6M; 4.286.0 – 4.26.8M; 4.25.0 – 4.25.9M; 4.24.0 – 4.24.10M Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 21
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:arista:eos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 4.23 – 4.23.13m; 4.24.0 to before 4.24.11m; 4.25.0 to before 4.25.10m; 4.26.0 to before 4.26.9m; 4.27.0 to before 4.27.7m; 4.28.0 to before 4.28.4m | Vulnerable | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:704x3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7304x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7304x3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7308x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7316x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7324x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7328x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7504r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7504r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
- cpe:2.3:o:arista:eos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.23 – 4.23.13m; 4.24.0 to before 4.24.11m; 4.25.0 to before 4.25.10m; 4.26.0 to before 4.26.9m; 4.27.0 to before 4.27.7m; 4.28.0 to before 4.28.4m Vulnerable ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:704x3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7304x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7304x3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7308x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7316x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7324x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7328x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7504r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7504r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
Show 11 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7508r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7508r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7512r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7512r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7516r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:755x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:758x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7804r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7808r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7812r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
| cpe:2.3:h:arista:7816r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Arista |
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7508r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7508r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7512r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7512r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7516r:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:755x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:758x:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7804r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7808r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7812r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
- cpe:2.3:h:arista:7816r3:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Arista
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-24509
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w53j-gpf9-387j
References
More Arista Eos vulnerabilities
- TI-2014-05975 GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-025 processes trailing strings after certain malformed… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2014-05157 GNU Bash through 4.3 processes trailing strings after function definitions in the values… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-06569 Arista EOS Unexpected Tunnel Protocol Decapsulation and Forwarding Bypass KEVCVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
- TI-2017-10594 Heap-based buffer overflow in dnsmasq before 2.78 allows remote attackers to cause a… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-05929 Openssh: regresshion - race condition in ssh allows rce/dos CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2020-08209 utility.c in telnetd in netkit telnet through 0.17 allows remote attackers to execute… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2023-24509 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-24509 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w53j-gpf9-387j · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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