Apache James server: Privilege escalation through unauthenticated JMX
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-862.
Summary
Apache James server version 3.7.3 and earlier provides a JMX management service without authentication by default. This allows privilege escalation by a malicious local user. Administrators are advised to disable JMX, or set up a JMX password. Note that version 3.7.4 onward will set up a JMX password automatically for Guice users.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apache | Apache James server | up to 3.7.3 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | org.apache.james:javax-mail-extension (Maven) | before 3.7.4 | 3.7.4 | Patch available | GHSA-w7r6-v4j7-h94w |
- Apache James server VendorApache Affected up to 3.7.3 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- org.apache.james:javax-mail-extension (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 3.7.4 Fixed in 3.7.4 Patch available GHSA-w7r6-v4j7-h94w
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-w7r6-v4j7-h94w org.apache.james:javax-mail-extension (Maven) Fixed in 3.7.4 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-26269
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w7r6-v4j7-h94w
- 2026-10-14 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
More Apache James vulnerabilities
- TI-2019-00201 XML external entity injection in Apache PDFBox CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-28170 Apache James server: Privilege escalation via JMX pre-authentication deserialisation CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2021-17565 Sieve file storage vulnerable to path traversal attacks CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2006-02714 The SMTP server in Apache Java Mail Enterprise Server (aka Apache James) 2.2.0 allows… CVSS 2.0HIGH 7.8
- TI-2021-17305 Apache James IMAP vulnerable to a ReDoS CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2022-11006 STARTTLS command injection in Apache JAMES CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2023-26269 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-26269 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w7r6-v4j7-h94w · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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