There is a denial of service vulnerability in the header parsing component of Rack.
Priority LOW 26Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 13 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
There is a denial of service vulnerability in the header parsing component of Rack.
Why it matters now
Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01058 64th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Rack (Rails): 2.2.6.4, 3.0.6.1rack (RubyGems): 2.2.6.4, 3.0.6.1Red Hat: 8 advisoriesRed Hat: 13 fixed, 2 without a fix
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Rails | Rack | 2.2.6.4 to before 2.2.6.4; 3.0.6.1 to before 3.0.6.1 | 2.2.6.4, 3.0.6.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | rack (RubyGems) | 2.0.0 to before 2.2.6.4 | 2.2.6.4 | Patch available | GHSA-c6qg-cjj8-47qp |
| — | rack (RubyGems) | 3.0.0 to before 3.0.6.1 | 3.0.6.1 | Patch available | GHSA-c6qg-cjj8-47qp |
- Rack VendorRails Affected 2.2.6.4 to before 2.2.6.4; 3.0.6.1 to before 3.0.6.1 Fixed in 2.2.6.4, 3.0.6.1 Patch available CNA
- rack (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.2.6.4 Fixed in 2.2.6.4 Patch available GHSA-c6qg-cjj8-47qp
- rack (RubyGems) Vendor— Affected 3.0.0 to before 3.0.6.1 Fixed in 3.0.6.1 Patch available GHSA-c6qg-cjj8-47qp
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Rack (Rails) Fixed in 2.2.6.4, 3.0.6.1
- Fix · GHSA-c6qg-cjj8-47qp rack (RubyGems) Fixed in 2.2.6.4 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-c6qg-cjj8-47qp rack (RubyGems) Fixed in 3.0.6.1 Advisory →
Red Hat 8 advisories
- RHSA-2023:6818 Released 2023-11-08 · Red Hat rating ImportantSatellite 6.14 security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Satellite 6.14 for RHEL 8 foreman-3.7.0.9-1.el8sat, foreman-cli-3.7.0.9-1.el8sat, foreman-debug-3.7.0.9-1.el8sat +33
- RHSA-2023:3495 Released 2023-06-12 · Red Hat rating ModerateLogging Subsystem 5.7.2 - Red Hat OpenShift security update
- RHOL 5.7 for RHEL 8 openshift-logging/cluster-logging-rhel8-operator, openshift-logging/eventrouter-rhel8, openshift-logging/fluentd-rhel8
- RHSA-2023:3403 Released 2023-05-31 · Red Hat rating Moderatepcs security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux High Availability EUS (v.8.6) pcs-0.10.12-6.el8_6.4, pcs-snmp-0.10.12-6.el8_6.4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Resilient Storage EUS (v.8.6) pcs-0.10.12-6.el8_6.4, pcs-snmp-0.10.12-6.el8_6.4
Show 5 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2023:3082 Released 2023-05-16 · Red Hat rating Moderatepcs security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HighAvailability (v. 8) pcs-0.10.15-4.el8_8.1, pcs-snmp-0.10.15-4.el8_8.1
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ResilientStorage (v. 8) pcs-0.10.15-4.el8_8.1, pcs-snmp-0.10.15-4.el8_8.1
- RHSA-2023:2652 Released 2023-05-09 · Red Hat rating Importantpcs security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HighAvailability (v. 9) pcs-0.11.4-7.el9_2, pcs-snmp-0.11.4-7.el9_2
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ResilientStorage (v. 9) pcs-0.11.4-7.el9_2, pcs-snmp-0.11.4-7.el9_2
- RHSA-2023:1953 Released 2023-04-26 · Red Hat rating ModerateLogging Subsystem 5.6.5 - Red Hat OpenShift security update
- RHOL 5.6 for RHEL 8 openshift-logging/fluentd-rhel8
- RHSA-2023:1981 Released 2023-04-25 · Red Hat rating Moderatepcs security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux High Availability EUS (v.9.0) pcs-0.11.1-10.el9_0.4, pcs-snmp-0.11.1-10.el9_0.4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux Resilient Storage EUS (v.9.0) pcs-0.11.1-10.el9_0.4, pcs-snmp-0.11.1-10.el9_0.4
- RHSA-2023:1961 Released 2023-04-25 · Red Hat rating Moderatepcs security and bug fix update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux HighAvailability EUS (v.8.4) pcs-0.10.8-1.el8_4.4, pcs-snmp-0.10.8-1.el8_4.4
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux ResilientStorage EUS (v.8.4) pcs-0.10.8-1.el8_4.4, pcs-snmp-0.10.8-1.el8_4.4
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat Storage 3 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| RHOL 5.6 for RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:1953 |
| RHOL 5.7 for RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:3495 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux High Availability EUS (v.8.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:3403 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux High Availability EUS (v.9.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:1981 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HighAvailability (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:3082 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HighAvailability (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:2652 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux HighAvailability EUS (v.8.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:1961 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Resilient Storage EUS (v.8.6) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:3403 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux Resilient Storage EUS (v.9.0) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:1981 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ResilientStorage (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:3082 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ResilientStorage (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:2652 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux ResilientStorage EUS (v.8.4) | Fixed | RHSA-2023:1961 |
| Red Hat Satellite 6.14 for RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:6818 |
Not affected: 4 products
- RHOL 5.6 for RHEL 8
- RHOL 5.7 for RHEL 8
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
- Red Hat Satellite 6.14 for RHEL 8
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-27539
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c6qg-cjj8-47qp
References
Patch 3
Advisory 5
- https://discuss.rubyonrails.org/t/cve-2023-27539-possible-denial-of-service-vulnerability-in-racks-header-parsing/82466
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/04/msg00017.html
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231208-0016/
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5530
- https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2023-27539
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Sources
- CVE-2023-27539 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-27539 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-c6qg-cjj8-47qp · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2023-27539 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences