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TI-2023-12580 Aliases CVE-2023-27990GHSA-6qw9-cqm2-283v

Cross-site scripting in Zyxel ATP series firmware

Priority LOW 22CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Cross-site scripting
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-79.

Summary

The cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Zyxel ATP series firmware versions 4.32 through 5.35, USG FLEX series firmware versions 4.50 through 5.35, USG FLEX 50(W) firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, USG20(W)-VPN firmware versions 4.16 through 5.35, and VPN series firmware versions 4.30 through 5.35, which could allow an authenticated attacker with administrator privileges to store malicious scripts in a vulnerable device. A successful XSS attack could then result in the stored malicious scripts being executed when the user visits the Logs page of the GUI on the device.

Why it matters now

EPSS 0.00341 27th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

Not available: CISA has not published SSVC decision points for this record.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ZyxelATP series firmware4.32 through 5.35—No fix listedCNA
ZyxelUSG FLEX series firmware4.50 through 5.35—No fix listedCNA
ZyxelUSG FLEX 50(W) firmware4.16 through 5.35—No fix listedCNA
ZyxelUSG20(W)-VPN firmware4.16 through 5.35—No fix listedCNA
ZyxelVPN series firmware4.30 through 5.35—No fix listedCNA
  • ATP series firmware VendorZyxel Affected 4.32 through 5.35 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • USG FLEX series firmware VendorZyxel Affected 4.50 through 5.35 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • USG FLEX 50(W) firmware VendorZyxel Affected 4.16 through 5.35 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • USG20(W)-VPN firmware VendorZyxel Affected 4.16 through 5.35 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • VPN series firmware VendorZyxel Affected 4.30 through 5.35 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 38

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.32 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.32 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.32 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp700:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.32 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp100w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.32 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp100w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.32 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.32 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.32 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp700:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.32 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp100w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.32 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp100w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
Show 28 more CPE
CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp800_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.32 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp800:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.50 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_50_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.50 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_50:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.50 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.50 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.50 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_700:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_100w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.50 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_100w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_20w-vpn_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.16 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_20w-vpn:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_50w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.16 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_50w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg20-vpn_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.30 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg20-vpn:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.30 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn1000_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.30 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn300_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.30 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn50_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*4.30 to before 5.36VulnerableZyxel
cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn50:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onZyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:atp800_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.32 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:atp800:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.50 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_50_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.50 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_50:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_200_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.50 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_200:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_500_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.50 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_500:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_700_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.50 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_700:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_100w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.50 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_100w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_20w-vpn_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.16 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_20w-vpn:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg_flex_50w_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.16 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg_flex_50w:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:usg20-vpn_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.30 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:usg20-vpn:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn100_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.30 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn100:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn1000_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.30 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn300_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.30 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn300:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:o:zyxel:vpn50_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 4.30 to before 5.36 Vulnerable ·Zyxel
  • cpe:2.3:h:zyxel:vpn50:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Zyxel

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-27990
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6qw9-cqm2-283v

References

  • TI-2023-16198 Buffer overflow in Zyxel ATP series firmware KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-16197 Buffer overflow in Zyxel ATP series firmware KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-13281 OS command injection in Zyxel ZyWALL/USG series firmware KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-12682 OS command injection in Zyxel USG FLEX 100 firmware KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2020-17772 Firmware version 4.60 of Zyxel USG devices contains an undocumented account (zyfwp) with… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2020-07267 OS command injection in Zyxel NAS326 KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 23 →

Sources