Minio Privilege Escalation on Windows via Path separator manipulation
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Minio is a Multi-Cloud Object Storage framework. All users on Windows prior to version RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z are impacted. MinIO fails to filter the `\` character, which allows for arbitrary object placement across buckets. As a result, a user with low privileges, such as an access key, service account, or STS credential, which only has permission to `PutObject` in a specific bucket, can create an admin user. This issue is patched in RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z. There are no known workarounds.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| MinIO | minio | < RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z | — | No fix listed | CNA |
| — | github.com/minio/minio (Go) | before 0.0.0-202303200735 | 0.0.0-202303200735 | Patch available | GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 |
- minio VendorMinIO Affected < RELEASE.2023-03-20T20-16-18Z Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
- github.com/minio/minio (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.0.0-202303200735 Fixed in 0.0.0-202303200735 Patch available GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6
Remediation
- Fix · GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 github.com/minio/minio (Go) Fixed in 0.0.0-202303200735 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-28433
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6
References
Patch 2
Advisory 2
More Minio vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-12978 MinIO is vulnerable to privilege escalation on Linux/MacOS KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2023-12976 Minio Information Disclosure in Cluster Deployment KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-11082 Allowed DELETE on resources on object locked buckets under Governance mode in Minio CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2024-16264 MinIO unsafe default: Access keys inherit `admin` of root user, allowing privilege escalation CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2022-08654 Improper Privilege Management in MinIO CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2022-13073 Possible DDOS by establishing keep-alive connections with anonymous HTTP clients in MinIO CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2023-28433 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-28433 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-w23q-4hw3-2pp6 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences