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TI-2023-14953 Aliases CVE-2023-31248GHSA-vr3g-637q-4rh6

Use after free in Linux Kernel

Priority MEDIUM 40CWE-416Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-416 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

Linux Kernel nftables Use-After-Free Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability; `nft_chain_lookup_byid()` failed to check whether a chain was active and CAP_NET_ADMIN is in any user or network namespace

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0189 79th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed Red Hat: 6 advisories

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
LinuxLinux Kernelv5.9-rc1—No fix listedCNA
  • Linux Kernel VendorLinux Affected v5.9-rc1 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 9

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*5.9 to before 5.10.188; 5.11 to before 5.15.121; 5.16 to before 6.1.39; 6.2 to before 6.4.4VulnerableLinux
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:*37VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*38VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*11.0VulnerableDebian
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*14.04VulnerableCanonical
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:*16.04VulnerableCanonical
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*18.04VulnerableCanonical
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*20.04VulnerableCanonical
cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:*22.04VulnerableCanonical
  • cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.9 to before 5.10.188; 5.11 to before 5.15.121; 5.16 to before 6.1.39; 6.2 to before 6.4.4 Vulnerable ·Linux
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 37 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 38 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 11.0 Vulnerable ·Debian
  • cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:14.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* Versions 14.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
  • cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:*:*:*:esm:*:*:* Versions 16.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
  • cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 18.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
  • cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 20.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical
  • cpe:2.3:o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:*:*:*:lts:*:*:* Versions 22.04 Vulnerable ·Canonical

Remediation

Red Hat 6 advisories

  • RHSA-2023:5604 Released 2023-10-10 · Red Hat rating Important
    kernel security and bug fix update
    • Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.0) kernel-tools-libs-devel-5.14.0-70.75.1.el9_0
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.0) kernel-debug-devel-5.14.0-70.75.1.el9_0, kernel-debug-devel-matched-5.14.0-70.75.1.el9_0, kernel-devel-5.14.0-70.75.1.el9_0 +5
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.0) bpftool-5.14.0-70.75.1.el9_0, kernel-5.14.0-70.75.1.el9_0, kernel-abi-stablelists-5.14.0-70.75.1.el9_0 +14
  • RHSA-2023:5603 Released 2023-10-10 · Red Hat rating Important
    kernel-rt security and bug fix update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.0) kernel-rt-5.14.0-70.75.1.rt21.146.el9_0, kernel-rt-core-5.14.0-70.75.1.rt21.146.el9_0, kernel-rt-debug-5.14.0-70.75.1.rt21.146.el9_0 +7
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.0) kernel-rt-5.14.0-70.75.1.rt21.146.el9_0, kernel-rt-core-5.14.0-70.75.1.rt21.146.el9_0, kernel-rt-debug-5.14.0-70.75.1.rt21.146.el9_0 +9
  • RHSA-2023:5575 Released 2023-10-10 · Red Hat rating Important
    kpatch-patch security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.0) kpatch-patch-5_14_0-70_49_1-1-6.el9_0, kpatch-patch-5_14_0-70_50_2-1-5.el9_0, kpatch-patch-5_14_0-70_53_1-1-4.el9_0 +3
Show 3 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2023:5069 Released 2023-09-12 · Red Hat rating Important
    kernel security, bug fix, and enhancement update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) kernel-64k-debug-devel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2, kernel-64k-debug-devel-matched-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2, kernel-64k-devel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2 +10
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) bpftool-7.0.0-284.30.1.el9_2, kernel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2, kernel-64k-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2 +29
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 9) kernel-tools-libs-devel-5.14.0-284.30.1.el9_2
  • RHSA-2023:5093 Released 2023-09-12 · Red Hat rating Important
    kpatch-patch security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kpatch-patch-5_14_0-284_11_1-1-5.el9_2, kpatch-patch-5_14_0-284_18_1-1-4.el9_2, kpatch-patch-5_14_0-284_25_1-1-3.el9_2
  • RHSA-2023:5091 Released 2023-09-12 · Red Hat rating Important
    kernel-rt security and bug fix update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt-5.14.0-284.30.1.rt14.315.el9_2, kernel-rt-core-5.14.0-284.30.1.rt14.315.el9_2, kernel-rt-debug-5.14.0-284.30.1.rt14.315.el9_2 +11
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 9) kernel-rt-5.14.0-284.30.1.rt14.315.el9_2, kernel-rt-core-5.14.0-284.30.1.rt14.315.el9_2, kernel-rt-debug-5.14.0-284.30.1.rt14.315.el9_2 +9

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat CodeReady Linux Builder EUS (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2023:5604
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2023:5069
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2023:5604
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2023:5069, RHSA-2023:5093
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS EUS (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2023:5575, RHSA-2023:5604
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2023:5069
Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2023:5091
Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2023:5091
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time EUS (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2023:5603
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV EUS (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2023:5603
Not affected: 4 products
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-31248
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-vr3g-637q-4rh6

References

Patch 1

Advisory 5

Other 4

  • TI-2025-26358 tls: fix handling of zero-length records on the rx_list KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-38352 netfilter: bridge: make ebt_snat ARP rewrite writable KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2013-05264 The (1) get_user and (2) put_user API functions in the Linux kernel before 3.5.5 on the… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2022-00125 Integer overflow in kernel KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
  • TI-2013-01864 The perf_swevent_init function in kernel/events/core.c in the Linux kernel before 3.8.9… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.4
  • TI-2021-05514 Heap Out-Of-Bounds Write in Netfilter IP6T_SO_SET_REPLACE KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.3
See all 15278 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences