In Cassia Gateway firmware XC1000_2.1.1.2303082218 and XC2000_2.1.1.2303090947, the…
Priority HIGH 78CWE-77Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-77.
Summary
In Cassia Gateway firmware XC1000_2.1.1.2303082218 and XC2000_2.1.1.2303090947, the queueUrl parameter in /bypass/config is not sanitized. This leads to injecting Bash code and executing it with root privileges on device startup.
Why it matters now
Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.61081 99th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | — | all versions | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 4
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:o:cassianetworks:xc1000_firmware:2.1.1.2303082218:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.1.1.2303082218 | Vulnerable | Cassia Networks |
| cpe:2.3:h:cassianetworks:xc1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cassia Networks |
| cpe:2.3:o:cassianetworks:xc2000_firmware:2.1.1.2303090947:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.1.1.2303090947 | Vulnerable | Cassia Networks |
| cpe:2.3:h:cassianetworks:xc2000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | not specified by NVD | Running on | Cassia Networks |
- cpe:2.3:o:cassianetworks:xc1000_firmware:2.1.1.2303082218:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.1.2303082218 Vulnerable ·Cassia Networks
- cpe:2.3:h:cassianetworks:xc1000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cassia Networks
- cpe:2.3:o:cassianetworks:xc2000_firmware:2.1.1.2303090947:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.1.1.2303090947 Vulnerable ·Cassia Networks
- cpe:2.3:h:cassianetworks:xc2000:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Cassia Networks
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-31446
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-89ph-wr9x-hcfc
References
Sources
- CVE-2023-31446 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-31446 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-89ph-wr9x-hcfc · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences