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TI-2023-15614 Aliases CVE-2023-32320

Nextcloud Server's brute force protection allows someone to send more requests than intended

Priority MEDIUM 41CWE-307Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-307.

Summary

Nextcloud Server is a data storage system for Nextcloud, a self-hosted productivity platform. When multiple requests are sent in parallel, all of them were executed even if the amount of faulty requests succeeded the limit by the time the response was sent to the client. This allowed someone to send as many requests the server could handle in parallel to bruteforce protected details instead of the configured limit, default 8. Nextcloud Server versions 25.0.7 and 26.0.2 and Nextcloud Enterprise Server versions 21.0.9.12, 22.2.10.12, 23.0.12.7, 24.0.12.2, 25.0.7 and 26.0.2 contain patches for this issue.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00872 59th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
nextcloudsecurity-advisoriesNextcloud Server >= 25.0.0, < 25.0.7; Nextcloud Server >= 26.0.0, < 26.0.2; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 21.0.0, < 21.0.9.12; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 22.0.0, < 22.2.10.12; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 23.0.0, < 23.0.12.7; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 24.0.0, < 24.0.12.2; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 25.0.0, < 25.0.7; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 26.0.0, < 26.0.2—No fix listedCNA
  • security-advisories Vendornextcloud Affected Nextcloud Server >= 25.0.0, < 25.0.7; Nextcloud Server >= 26.0.0, < 26.0.2; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 21.0.0, < 21.0.9.12; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 22.0.0, < 22.2.10.12; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 23.0.0, < 23.0.12.7; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 24.0.0, < 24.0.12.2; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 25.0.0, < 25.0.7; Nextcloud Enterprise Server >= 26.0.0, < 26.0.2 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 5

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*21.0.0 to before 21.0.9.12; 22.0.0 to before 22.2.10.12; 23.0.0 to before 23.0.12.7; 24.0.0 to before 24.0.12.2Vulnerablenextcloud
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*25.0.0 to before 25.0.7Vulnerablenextcloud
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*25.0.0 to before 25.0.7Vulnerablenextcloud
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*26.0.0 to before 26.0.2Vulnerablenextcloud
cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:*26.0.0 to before 26.0.2Vulnerablenextcloud
  • cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* Versions 21.0.0 to before 21.0.9.12; 22.0.0 to before 22.2.10.12; 23.0.0 to before 23.0.12.7; 24.0.0 to before 24.0.12.2 Vulnerable ·nextcloud
  • cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* Versions 25.0.0 to before 25.0.7 Vulnerable ·nextcloud
  • cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* Versions 25.0.0 to before 25.0.7 Vulnerable ·nextcloud
  • cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* Versions 26.0.0 to before 26.0.2 Vulnerable ·nextcloud
  • cpe:2.3:a:nextcloud:nextcloud_server:*:*:*:*:enterprise:*:*:* Versions 26.0.0 to before 26.0.2 Vulnerable ·nextcloud

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat's page for this CVE →

Not affected: 1 product
  • Red Hat

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-32320

References

Patch 2

Other 1

  • TI-2023-20855 Users can delete external storage mount points CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
  • TI-2023-11091 Nextcloud download permissions can be changed by resharer CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2023-10624 Nextcloud Server vulnerable to SSRF via filter bypass due to lax checking on IPs CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
  • TI-2025-37238 Cross-site scripting in Nextcloud CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.4
  • TI-2023-11086 nextcloud vulnerable to Uncontrolled Resource Consumption CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
  • TI-2022-18738 Exception logging in Sharepoint app reveals clear-text connection details CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
See all 188 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences