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TI-2023-16955 Aliases CVE-2023-34109

User input results in Unbounded resource consumption in @zxcvbn-ts/core

Priority LOW 33CWE-400Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-400.

Summary

zxcvbn-ts is an open source password strength estimator written in typescript. This vulnerability affects users running on the nodeJS platform which are using the second argument of the zxcvbn function. It can result in an unbounded resource consumption as the user inputs array is extended with every function call. Browsers are impacted, too but a single user need to do a lot of input changes so that it affects the browser, while the node process gets the inputs of every user of a platform and can be killed that way. This problem has been patched in version 3.0.2. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should stop using the second argument of the zxcvbn function and use the zxcvbnOptions.setOptions function.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00496 42nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed zxcvbn (zxcvbn-ts): 3.0.2

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
zxcvbn-tszxcvbnbefore 3.0.23.0.2Patch availableCNA
  • zxcvbn Vendorzxcvbn-ts Affected before 3.0.2 Fixed in 3.0.2 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:zxcvbn-ts_project:zxcvbn-ts:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*before 3.0.2VulnerableZxcvbn-ts Project
  • cpe:2.3:a:zxcvbn-ts_project:zxcvbn-ts:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 3.0.2 Vulnerable ·Zxcvbn-ts Project

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA zxcvbn (zxcvbn-ts) Fixed in 3.0.2

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-34109

References

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences