Read the docs
TI-2023-20728 Aliases CVE-2023-39663GHSA-v638-q856-grg8

Mathjax up to v2.7.9 was discovered to contain two Regular expression Denial of Service…

Priority HIGH 72CWE-1333Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Denial of service
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · None · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-1333.

Summary

Mathjax up to v2.7.9 was discovered to contain two Regular expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerabilities in MathJax.js via the components pattern and markdownPattern. NOTE: the vendor disputes this because the regular expressions are not applied to user input; thus, there is no risk.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00819 57th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
——all versions—No fix listedCNA
—mathjax (npm)up to 2.7.9—No fix listedGHSA-v638-q856-grg8
  • — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • mathjax (npm) Vendor— Affected up to 2.7.9 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-v638-q856-grg8

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:mathjax:mathjax:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 2.7.9VulnerableMathjax
  • cpe:2.3:a:mathjax:mathjax:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 2.7.9 Vulnerable ·Mathjax

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-39663
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-v638-q856-grg8

References

  • TI-2018-16165 MathJax version prior to version 2.7.4 contains a Cross Site Scripting (XSS)… CVSS 3.0MEDIUM 5.4

Sources