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TI-2023-21058 Aliases CVE-2023-40185GHSA-j55r-787p-m549

Shescape on Windows escaping may be bypassed in threaded context

Priority LOW 38CWE-150Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · High · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.

Summary

shescape is simple shell escape library for JavaScript. This may impact users that use Shescape on Windows in a threaded context. The vulnerability can result in Shescape escaping (or quoting) for the wrong shell, thus allowing attackers to bypass protections depending on the combination of expected and used shell. This bug has been patched in version 1.7.4.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00675 52nd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Fixed shescape (ericcornelissen): 1.7.4shescape (npm): 1.7.4

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
ericcornelissenshescapebefore 1.7.41.7.4Patch availableCNA
—shescape (npm)before 1.7.41.7.4Patch availableGHSA-j55r-787p-m549
  • shescape Vendorericcornelissen Affected before 1.7.4 Fixed in 1.7.4 Patch available CNA
  • shescape (npm) Vendor— Affected before 1.7.4 Fixed in 1.7.4 Patch available GHSA-j55r-787p-m549

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:shescape_project:shescape:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:*before 1.7.4Vulnerableericcornelissen
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*not specified by NVDRunning onMicrosoft
  • cpe:2.3:a:shescape_project:shescape:*:*:*:*:*:node.js:*:* Versions before 1.7.4 Vulnerable ·ericcornelissen
  • cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions not specified by NVD Running on ·Microsoft

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA shescape (ericcornelissen) Fixed in 1.7.4
  • Fix · GHSA-j55r-787p-m549 shescape (npm) Fixed in 1.7.4 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-40185
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-j55r-787p-m549

References

  • TI-2022-13220 Insufficient escaping of whitespace in shescape CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-13219 Insufficient escaping of line feeds for CMD in shescape CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-09469 Regular expression denial of service (ReDoS) in shescape CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2026-24632 Shescape escape() leaves bracket glob expansion active on Bash, BusyBox, and Dash CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2022-16487 Shescape Inefficient Regular Expression Complexity vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2022-08540 Exposure of home directory through shescape on Unix with Bash CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.2
See all 8 →

Sources