Denial of Service to Argo CD repo-server
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
Argo CD is a declarative continuous deployment for Kubernetes. All versions of ArgoCD starting from v2.4 have a bug where the ArgoCD repo-server component is vulnerable to a Denial-of-Service attack vector. Specifically, the said component extracts a user-controlled tar.gz file without validating the size of its inner files. As a result, a malicious, low-privileged user can send a malicious tar.gz file that exploits this vulnerability to the repo-server, thereby harming the system's functionality and availability. Additionally, the repo-server is susceptible to another vulnerability due to the fact that it does not check the extracted file permissions before attempting to delete them. Consequently, an attacker can craft a malicious tar.gz archive in a way that prevents the deletion of its inner files when the manifest generation process is completed. A patch for this vulnerability has been released in versions 2.6.15, 2.7.14, and 2.8.3. Users are advised to upgrade. The only way to completely resolve the issue is to upgrade, however users unable to upgrade should configure RBAC (Role-Based Access Control) and provide access for configuring applications only to a limited number of administrators. These administrators should utilize trusted and verified Helm charts.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| argoproj | argo-cd | 2.4.0 to before 2.6.15; 2.7.0 to before 2.7.14; 2.8.0 to before 2.8.3 | 2.6.15, 2.7.14, 2.8.3 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) | 2.4.0 to before 2.6.15 | 2.6.15 | Patch available | GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) | 2.7.0 to before 2.7.14 | 2.7.14 | Patch available | GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) | 2.8.0 to before 2.8.3 | 2.8.3 | Patch available | GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 |
- argo-cd Vendorargoproj Affected 2.4.0 to before 2.6.15; 2.7.0 to before 2.7.14; 2.8.0 to before 2.8.3 Fixed in 2.6.15, 2.7.14, 2.8.3 Patch available CNA
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.4.0 to before 2.6.15 Fixed in 2.6.15 Patch available GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.7.0 to before 2.7.14 Fixed in 2.7.14 Patch available GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.8.0 to before 2.8.3 Fixed in 2.8.3 Patch available GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.4.0 to before 2.6.15; 2.7.0 to before 2.7.14; 2.8.0 to before 2.8.3 | Vulnerable | argoproj |
- cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.4.0 to before 2.6.15; 2.7.0 to before 2.7.14; 2.8.0 to before 2.8.3 Vulnerable ·argoproj
Remediation
- Fix · CNA argo-cd (argoproj) Fixed in 2.6.15, 2.7.14, 2.8.3
- Fix · GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.6.15 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.7.14 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.8.3 Advisory →
Red Hat 2 advisories
- RHSA-2023:5030 Released 2023-09-08 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat OpenShift GitOps security update
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.8 openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8
- RHSA-2023:5029 Released 2023-09-08 · Red Hat rating CriticalRed Hat OpenShift GitOps security update
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.9 openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.8 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5030 |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.9 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:5029 |
Not affected: 2 products
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.8
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.9
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-40584
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8
References
Advisory 2
More argoproj Argo Cd vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-14377 Argo CD vulnerable to Bypassing of Brute Force Protection via Application Crash and In-Memory Data Loss CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-14383 Argo CD vulnerable to Bypassing of Rate Limit and Brute Force Protection Using Cache Overflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-31086 ArgoCD ServerSideDiff is vulnerable to Kubernetes Secret Extraction CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2023-20919 Cluster secret might leak in cluster details page in Argo CD CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-21088 ArgoCD Vulnerable to Use of Risky or Missing Cryptographic Algorithms in Redis Cache CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-33475 Argo CD: Stored XSS in application link annotations enables developer-to-admin privilege escalation CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2023-40584 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-40584 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-g687-f2gx-6wm8 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2023-40584 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
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