Apache Tomcat Connectors: Unexpected use of first declared worker in mod_jk for unmapped request
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 4 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.
Summary
Important: Authentication Bypass CVE-2023-41081 The mod_jk component of Apache Tomcat Connectors in some circumstances, such as when a configuration included "JkOptions +ForwardDirectories" but the configuration did not provide explicit mounts for all possible proxied requests, mod_jk would use an implicit mapping and map the request to the first defined worker. Such an implicit mapping could result in the unintended exposure of the status worker and/or bypass security constraints configured in httpd. As of JK 1.2.49, the implicit mapping functionality has been removed and all mappings must now be via explicit configuration. Only mod_jk is affected by this issue. The ISAPI redirector is not affected. This issue affects Apache Tomcat Connectors (mod_jk only): from 1.2.0 through 1.2.48. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 1.2.49, which fixes the issue. History 2023-09-13 Original advisory 2023-09-28 Updated summary
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
Remediation
Red Hat 3 advisories
- RHSA-2024:2387 Released 2024-04-30 · Red Hat rating Moderatemod_jk and mod_proxy_cluster security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) mod_jk-1.2.49-1.el9_4, mod_proxy_cluster-1.3.20-1.el9_4
- RHSA-2023:7626 Released 2023-12-07 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.57 SP2 security update
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services
- RHSA-2023:7625 Released 2023-12-07 · Red Hat rating ImportantRed Hat JBoss Core Services Apache HTTP Server 2.4.57 SP2 security update
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server jbcs-httpd24-curl-8.4.0-2.el7jbcs, jbcs-httpd24-libcurl-8.4.0-2.el7jbcs, jbcs-httpd24-libcurl-devel-8.4.0-2.el7jbcs +8
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 8 jbcs-httpd24-curl-8.4.0-2.el8jbcs, jbcs-httpd24-libcurl-8.4.0-2.el8jbcs, jbcs-httpd24-libcurl-devel-8.4.0-2.el8jbcs +8
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2024:2387 |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services | Fixed | RHSA-2023:7626 |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server | Fixed | RHSA-2023:7625 |
| Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 8 | Fixed | RHSA-2023:7625 |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 7 Server
- Red Hat JBoss Core Services on RHEL 8
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-41081
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4wvr-fq5p-2362
- 2026-10-09 Fix available: RHSA-2023:7626 · Red Hat
- 2026-10-31 Fix available: Red Hat JBoss Core Services · Red Hat
References
More Apache Tomcat Connectors vulnerabilities
- TI-2014-06727 Apache Tomcat Connectors (mod_jk) before 1.2.41 ignores JkUnmount rules for subtrees of… CVSS 2.0MEDIUM 5.0
- TI-2024-31014 Apache Tomcat Connectors: mod_jk: local users can view and modify configuration CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.9
Sources
- CVE-2023-41081 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-41081 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4wvr-fq5p-2362 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2023-41081 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences