Improper validation of receipts allows forged read receipts in matrix synapse
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-285.
Summary
Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver written and maintained by the Matrix.org Foundation. Users were able to forge read receipts for any event (if they knew the room ID and event ID). Note that the users were not able to view the events, but simply mark it as read. This could be confusing as clients will show the event as read by the user, even if they are not in the room. This issue has been patched in version 1.93.0. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| matrix-org | synapse | 0.34.0 to before 1.93.0 | 1.93.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | matrix-synapse (PyPI) | 0.34.0 to before 1.93.0 | 1.93.0 | Patch available | GHSA-7565-cq32-vx2x |
- synapse Vendormatrix-org Affected 0.34.0 to before 1.93.0 Fixed in 1.93.0 Patch available CNA
- matrix-synapse (PyPI) Vendor— Affected 0.34.0 to before 1.93.0 Fixed in 1.93.0 Patch available GHSA-7565-cq32-vx2x
CPE configurations NVD · 3
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:matrix:synapse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 1.34.0 to before 1.93.0 | Vulnerable | matrix-org |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 37 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
| cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 38 | Vulnerable | Fedoraproject |
- cpe:2.3:a:matrix:synapse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 1.34.0 to before 1.93.0 Vulnerable ·matrix-org
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:37:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 37 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
- cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 38 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
Remediation
- Fix · CNA synapse (matrix-org) Fixed in 1.93.0
- Fix · GHSA-7565-cq32-vx2x matrix-synapse (PyPI) Fixed in 1.93.0 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-42453
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-7565-cq32-vx2x
References
Advisory 2
Other 10
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/65QPC55I4D27HIZP7H2NQ34EOXHPP4AO/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2AFB2Y3S2VCPCN5P2XCZTG24MBMZ7DM4/
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/N6P4QULVUE254WI7XF2LWWOGHCYVFXFY/
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202401-12
- https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/commit/63d28a88c1d18c64ea7e23b6dd7483e6d5dcf881
- https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse
- https://github.com/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/matrix-synapse/PYSEC-2023-180.yaml
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/2AFB2Y3S2VCPCN5P2XCZTG24MBMZ7DM4
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/65QPC55I4D27HIZP7H2NQ34EOXHPP4AO
- https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/[email protected]/message/N6P4QULVUE254WI7XF2LWWOGHCYVFXFY
More matrix-org Synapse vulnerabilities
- TI-2023-15617 Synapse Outgoing federation to specific hosts can be disabled by sending malicious invites CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.0
- TI-2024-35327 Synapse allows a a malformed invite to break the invitee's `/sync` CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2019-13571 Matrix Synapse before 1.5.0 mishandles signature checking on some federation APIs. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-36056 Synapse can be forced to thumbnail unexpected file formats, invoking external, potentially untrustworthy decoders CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2024-35318 Synapse allows unsupported content types to lead to memory exhaustion CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2018-11846 Matrix Synapse before 0.33.3.1 allows remote attackers to spoof events and possibly have… CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2023-42453 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-42453 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-7565-cq32-vx2x · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2023-42453 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences