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TI-2023-22620 Aliases CVE-2023-42455

Wazuh vulnerable to user privilege escalation

Priority MEDIUM 41CWE-639Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-639.

Summary

Wazuh is a security detection, visibility, and compliance open source project. In versions 4.4.0 and 4.4.1, it is possible to get the Wazuh API administrator key used by the Dashboard using the browser development tools. This allows a logged user to the dashboard to become administrator of the API, even if their dashboard role is not. Version 4.4.2 contains a fix. There are no known workarounds.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00735 54th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed wazuh-kibana-app (wazuh): 4.4.2

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Wazuhwazuh-kibana-app4.4.0 to before 4.4.24.4.2Patch availableCNA
  • wazuh-kibana-app VendorWazuh Affected 4.4.0 to before 4.4.2 Fixed in 4.4.2 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 2

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:wazuh:wazuh-dashboard:*:*:*:*:*:wazuh:*:*4.4.0 to before 4.4.2VulnerableWazuh
cpe:2.3:a:wazuh:wazuh-kibana-app:*:*:*:*:*:wazuh:*:*4.4.0 to before 4.4.2VulnerableWazuh
  • cpe:2.3:a:wazuh:wazuh-dashboard:*:*:*:*:*:wazuh:*:* Versions 4.4.0 to before 4.4.2 Vulnerable ·Wazuh
  • cpe:2.3:a:wazuh:wazuh-kibana-app:*:*:*:*:*:wazuh:*:* Versions 4.4.0 to before 4.4.2 Vulnerable ·Wazuh

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA wazuh-kibana-app (wazuh) Fixed in 4.4.2

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-42455
  2. 2026-10-11 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile

References

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences