XWiki Platform XSS vulnerability from account in the create page form via template provider
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it. `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web` starting in version 3.1-milestone-1 and prior to 13.4-rc-1, `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates` prior to versions 14.10.2 and 15.5-rc-1, and `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-web-standard` starting in version 2.4-milestone-2 and prior to version 3.1-milestone-1 are vulnerable to cross-site scripting. An attacker can create a template provider on any document that is part of the wiki (could be the attacker's user profile) that contains malicious code. This code is executed when this template provider is selected during document creation which can be triggered by sending the user to a URL. For the attacker, the only requirement is to have an account as by default the own user profile is editable. This allows an attacker to execute arbitrary actions with the rights of the user opening the malicious link. Depending on the rights of the user, this may allow remote code execution and full read and write access to the whole XWiki installation. This has been patched in `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web` 13.4-rc-1, `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates` 14.10.2 and 15.5-rc-1, and `org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-web-standard` 3.1-milestone-1 by adding the appropriate escaping. The vulnerable template file createinline.vm is part of XWiki's WAR and can be patched by manually applying the changes from the fix.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| XWiki | xwiki-platform | 3.1-milestone-1 to before 13.4-rc-1; 2.4-milestone-2 to before 3.1-milestone-1; 14.0-rc-1 to before 14.10.12; 15.0-rc-1 to before 15.5-rc-1 | 13.4-rc-1, 14.10.12, 15.5-rc-1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates (Maven) | before 14.10.12 | 14.10.12 | Patch available | GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3 |
| — | org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates (Maven) | 15.0-rc-1 to before 15.5-rc-1 | 15.5-rc-1 | Patch available | GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3 |
| — | org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-web-standard (Maven) | 2.4-milestone-2 to before 3.1-milestone-1 | 3.1-milestone-1 | Patch available | GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3 |
| — | org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web (Maven) | 3.1-milestone-1 to before 13.4-rc-1 | 13.4-rc-1 | Patch available | GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3 |
- xwiki-platform VendorXWiki Affected 3.1-milestone-1 to before 13.4-rc-1; 2.4-milestone-2 to before 3.1-milestone-1; 14.0-rc-1 to before 14.10.12; 15.0-rc-1 to before 15.5-rc-1 Fixed in 13.4-rc-1, 14.10.12, 15.5-rc-1 Patch available CNA
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 14.10.12 Fixed in 14.10.12 Patch available GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates (Maven) Vendor— Affected 15.0-rc-1 to before 15.5-rc-1 Fixed in 15.5-rc-1 Patch available GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-web-standard (Maven) Vendor— Affected 2.4-milestone-2 to before 3.1-milestone-1 Fixed in 3.1-milestone-1 Patch available GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3
- org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web (Maven) Vendor— Affected 3.1-milestone-1 to before 13.4-rc-1 Fixed in 13.4-rc-1 Patch available GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3
CPE configurations NVD · 13
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.1.1 to before 13.4; 14.10 to before 14.10.2 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:2.4:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.4 milestone2 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:2.5:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.5 milestone2 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:milestone_2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0 milestone_2 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:milestone1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0 milestone1 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0 milestone2 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0 milestone3 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0 rc1 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
| cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 3.0.1 | Vulnerable | XWiki |
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.1.1 to before 13.4; 14.10 to before 14.10.2 Vulnerable ·XWiki
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:2.4:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.4 milestone2 Vulnerable ·XWiki
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:2.5:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.5 milestone2 Vulnerable ·XWiki
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0 Vulnerable ·XWiki
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:milestone_2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0 milestone_2 Vulnerable ·XWiki
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:milestone1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0 milestone1 Vulnerable ·XWiki
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:milestone2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0 milestone2 Vulnerable ·XWiki
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:milestone3:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0 milestone3 Vulnerable ·XWiki
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0 rc1 Vulnerable ·XWiki
- cpe:2.3:a:xwiki:xwiki:3.0.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0.1 Vulnerable ·XWiki
Remediation
- Fix · CNA xwiki-platform (xwiki) Fixed in 13.4-rc-1, 14.10.12, 15.5-rc-1
- Fix · GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3 org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates (Maven) Fixed in 14.10.12 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3 org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web-templates (Maven) Fixed in 15.5-rc-1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3 org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-web-standard (Maven) Fixed in 3.1-milestone-1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3 org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-web (Maven) Fixed in 13.4-rc-1 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-45134
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3
References
Patch 2
More Xwiki vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-18595 Remote code execution as guest via SolrSearchMacros request in xwiki KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2023-25214 Remote code execution through the section parameter in Administration as guest in XWiki Platform CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2025-23500 XWiki Platform vulnerable to SQL injection through getdeleteddocuments.vm template sort parameter CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2025-23979 org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-rest-server allows SQL injection in query endpoint of REST API CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2024-20829 XWiki Platform: Remote code execution from account via SearchSuggestSourceSheet CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2024-14375 XWiki Remote Code Execution vulnerability via user registration CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
Sources
- CVE-2023-45134 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-45134 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-gr82-8fj2-ggc3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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