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TI-2023-24624 Aliases CVE-2023-45869GHSA-mj3h-wj8q-c86h

ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating…

Priority HIGH 74CWE-79Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Cross-site scripting
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-79.

Summary

ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands remotely, when a highly privileged account accesses an XSS payload. The injected commands are executed via the exec() function in the execQuoted() method of the ilUtil class (/Services/Utilities/classes/class.ilUtil.php) This allows attackers to inject malicious commands into the system, potentially compromising the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the ILIAS installation and the underlying operating system.

Why it matters now

Exploitation Proof of concept CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.0089 59th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
Poc
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
——all versions—No fix listedCNA
  • — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:ilias:ilias:7.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:*7.25VulnerableILIAS
  • cpe:2.3:a:ilias:ilias:7.25:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 7.25 Vulnerable ·ILIAS

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-45869
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-mj3h-wj8q-c86h

References

Exploit 1

Advisory 1

  • TI-2022-22699 ILIAS before 7.16 allows OS Command Injection. CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2024-22118 ILIAS 7 before 7.30 and ILIAS 8 before 8.11 as well as ILIAS 9.0 allow remote… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.2
  • TI-2024-22115 A Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the "Import of user role and title… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1
  • TI-2023-24622 ILIAS (2013-09-12 release) contains a medium-criticality Directory Traversal local file… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
  • TI-2022-22701 ILIAS before 7.16 has an Open Redirect. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
  • TI-2024-22117 A Stored Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in ILIAS 7 before 7.30 and ILIAS 8… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 4.7
See all 41 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences