RabbitMQ Java client's lack of message size limitation leads to remote DoS attack
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-400.
Summary
The RabbitMQ Java client library allows Java and JVM-based applications to connect to and interact with RabbitMQ nodes. `maxBodyLebgth` was not used when receiving Message objects. Attackers could send a very large Message causing a memory overflow and triggering an OOM Error. Users of RabbitMQ may suffer from DoS attacks from RabbitMQ Java client which will ultimately exhaust the memory of the consumer. This vulnerability was patched in version 5.18.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| rabbitmq | rabbitmq-java-client | before 5.18.0 | 5.18.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | com.rabbitmq:amqp-client (Maven) | before 5.18.0 | 5.18.0 | Patch available | GHSA-mm8h-8587-p46h |
- rabbitmq-java-client Vendorrabbitmq Affected before 5.18.0 Fixed in 5.18.0 Patch available CNA
- com.rabbitmq:amqp-client (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 5.18.0 Fixed in 5.18.0 Patch available GHSA-mm8h-8587-p46h
Remediation
- Fix · CNA rabbitmq-java-client (rabbitmq) Fixed in 5.18.0
- Fix · GHSA-mm8h-8587-p46h com.rabbitmq:amqp-client (Maven) Fixed in 5.18.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2023-46120
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-mm8h-8587-p46h
References
Patch 2
More rabbitmq vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-41154 Improper authentication in rabbitmq-server CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-41149 RabbitMQ: UNC SSRF affecting the management UI on Windows CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2026-41158 Resource allocation without limits in rabbitmq-server CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2026-47695 RabbitMQ: OAuth2 Client Secret Exposed via Unauthenticated JavaScript Endpoint CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-47694 RabbitMQ: JWKS Fetch Ignores HTTP Response Status Code - Signing Key Destruction Causes Authentication DoS CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-45167 RabbitMQ Java client: Unvalidated Class.forName in JSON-RPC ProcedureDescription enables arbitrary class loading CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.5
Sources
- CVE-2023-46120 · CVE Program
- CVE-2023-46120 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-mm8h-8587-p46h · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences