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TI-2024-01162 Aliases CVE-2024-1248GHSA-c9ww-fm69-95fg

Role Overwriting via Silent JIT Provisioning in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Privilege Escalation

Priority LOW 24CWE-298Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
None · Low · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

The silent Just-In-Time (JIT) provisioning feature in federated authentication implementations fails to properly segregate user roles during account creation when a federated user shares a username with a local user. This allows the provisioning process to overwrite existing roles of local users with roles assigned to the federated user. Exploitation requires a federated identity provider (IDP) with silent JIT provisioning enabled and an attacker's knowledge of a local user's username. When these conditions are met, a malicious individual can leverage the JIT provisioning process to modify the roles of local users. The overwritten roles are limited to those defined within the federated IDP, typically granting minimal access rights unless explicitly configured otherwise by the federated IDP administrator.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00303 23rd percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed WSO2 API Manager (WSO2): 3.0.0.153, 3.1.0.267, 3.2.0.351 +2WSO2 Identity Server (WSO2): 5.8.0.101, 5.9.0.138, 5.10.0.284 +1+3 more products

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
WSO2WSO2 API Manager3.0.0 to before 3.0.0.153; 3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.267; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.351; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.269; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.1693.0.0.153, 3.1.0.267, 3.2.0.351, 4.0.0.269, 4.1.0.169Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Identity Server5.8.0 to before 5.8.0.101; 5.9.0 to before 5.9.0.138; 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.284; 5.11.0 to before 5.11.0.3215.8.0.101, 5.9.0.138, 5.10.0.284, 5.11.0.321Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager5.9.0 to before 5.9.0.148; 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.2805.9.0.148, 5.10.0.280Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Open Banking AM2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.3132.0.0.313Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Open Banking IAM2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.3332.0.0.333Patch availableCNA
  • WSO2 API Manager VendorWSO2 Affected 3.0.0 to before 3.0.0.153; 3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.267; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.351; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.269; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.169 Fixed in 3.0.0.153, 3.1.0.267, 3.2.0.351, 4.0.0.269, 4.1.0.169 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Identity Server VendorWSO2 Affected 5.8.0 to before 5.8.0.101; 5.9.0 to before 5.9.0.138; 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.284; 5.11.0 to before 5.11.0.321 Fixed in 5.8.0.101, 5.9.0.138, 5.10.0.284, 5.11.0.321 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager VendorWSO2 Affected 5.9.0 to before 5.9.0.148; 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.280 Fixed in 5.9.0.148, 5.10.0.280 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Open Banking AM VendorWSO2 Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.313 Fixed in 2.0.0.313 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Open Banking IAM VendorWSO2 Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.333 Fixed in 2.0.0.333 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 5

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*3.0.0 to before 3.0.0.153; 3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.267; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.351; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.269; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.169VulnerableWSO2
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*5.8.0 to before 5.8.0.101; 5.9.0 to before 5.9.0.138; 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.284; 5.11.0 to before 5.11.0.321VulnerableWSO2
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server_as_key_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*5.9.0 to before 5.9.0.148; 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.280VulnerableWSO2
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.313VulnerableWSO2
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.333VulnerableWSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 3.0.0 to before 3.0.0.153; 3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.267; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.351; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.269; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.169 Vulnerable ·WSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.8.0 to before 5.8.0.101; 5.9.0 to before 5.9.0.138; 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.284; 5.11.0 to before 5.11.0.321 Vulnerable ·WSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server_as_key_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 5.9.0 to before 5.9.0.148; 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.280 Vulnerable ·WSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.313 Vulnerable ·WSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.333 Vulnerable ·WSO2

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA WSO2 API Manager (WSO2) Fixed in 3.0.0.153, 3.1.0.267, 3.2.0.351, 4.0.0.269, 4.1.0.169
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Identity Server (WSO2) Fixed in 5.8.0.101, 5.9.0.138, 5.10.0.284, 5.11.0.321
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager (WSO2) Fixed in 5.9.0.148, 5.10.0.280
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Open Banking AM (WSO2) Fixed in 2.0.0.313
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Open Banking IAM (WSO2) Fixed in 2.0.0.333

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-1248
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-c9ww-fm69-95fg

References

Advisory 1

  • TI-2026-04755 Authentication Bypass via JWT Algorithm Mismatch in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Account Takeover KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2022-11928 Certain WSO2 products allow unrestricted file upload with resultant remote code execution. KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2020-15069 The Management Console in WSO2 API Manager through 3.1.0 and API Microgateway 2.2.0… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2023-15163 A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in /authenticationendpoint/login.do… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
  • TI-2022-12002 A reflected XSS issue exists in the Management Console of several WSO2 products. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
  • TI-2025-13722 Account Takeover via Conditional Authentication Script Logic in Multiple WSO2 Products CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
See all 94 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences