Integer overflow in GStreamer
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 3 fixed, 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-190 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
GStreamer EXIF Metadata Parsing Integer Overflow Remote Code Execution Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code on affected installations of GStreamer. Interaction with this library is required to exploit this vulnerability but attack vectors may vary depending on the implementation. The specific flaw exists within the parsing of EXIF metadata. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of user-supplied data, which can result in an integer overflow before allocating a buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute code in the context of the current process. . Was ZDI-CAN-23896.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| GStreamer | GStreamer | fc0ef6ede6ceda8c89326b38899d4944a8091f40 and 1.24.0 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- GStreamer VendorGStreamer Affected fc0ef6ede6ceda8c89326b38899d4944a8091f40 and 1.24.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
Red Hat 3 advisories
- RHSA-2025:18416 Released 2025-10-21 · Red Hat rating ModerateAutomotive bug fix and enhancement update
- Red Hat In-Vehicle-OS Variant gstreamer1-1.22.12-3.el9, gstreamer1-devel-1.22.12-3.el9, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free-1.22.12-3.el9 +4
- RHSA-2025:7178 Released 2025-05-13 · Red Hat rating Moderategstreamer1, gstreamer1-plugins-bad-free, gstreamer1-plugins-ugly-free, and gstreamer1-rtsp-server security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) gstreamer1-1.22.12-3.el9, gstreamer1-devel-1.22.12-3.el9
- RHSA-2024:9056 Released 2024-11-11 · Red Hat rating Moderategstreamer1-plugins-base security update
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) gstreamer1-plugins-base-1.16.1-4.el8_10, gstreamer1-plugins-base-devel-1.16.1-4.el8_10
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 | Affected | No fix planned: Out of support scope |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 | Affected | No fix planned: Will not fix |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) | Fixed | RHSA-2024:9056 |
| Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) | Fixed | RHSA-2025:7178 |
| Red Hat In-Vehicle-OS Variant | Fixed | RHSA-2025:18416 |
Not affected: 3 products
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)
- Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9)
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-4453
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-wxq9-8346-gp9m
References
Patch 1
Advisory 1
More Gstreamer vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-29786 In GStreamer through 1.26.1, the isomp4 plugin's qtdemux_parse_trak function may read… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2024-31895 GHSL-2024-117: GStreamer has an out-of-bounds write in Ogg demuxer CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2024-31893 GHSL-2024-118: GStreamer has a null pointer dereference in gst_gdk_pixbuf_dec_flush CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2024-31887 GHSL-2024-116: Stack-buffer overflow in gst_opus_dec_parse_header CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2024-31829 GHSL-2024-197: GStreamer uses uninitialized stack memory in Matroska/WebM demuxer CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
- TI-2024-31828 GHSL-2024-195: GStreamer has an OOB-write in convert_to_s334_1a CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.6
Sources
- CVE-2024-4453 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-4453 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-wxq9-8346-gp9m · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2024-4453 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences