VM images built with Image Builder and Proxmox provider use default credentials
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-798.
Summary
A security issue was discovered in the Kubernetes Image Builder versions <= v0.1.37 where default credentials are enabled during the image build process. Virtual machine images built using the Proxmox provider do not disable these default credentials, and nodes using the resulting images may be accessible via these default credentials. The credentials can be used to gain root access. Kubernetes clusters are only affected if their nodes use VM images created via the Image Builder project with its Proxmox provider.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Kubernetes | Image Builder | up to 0.1.37 | 0.1.38 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/kubernetes-sigs/image-builder (Go) | before 0.1.38 | 0.1.38 | Patch available | GHSA-9224-ggvw-wh7v |
- Image Builder VendorKubernetes Affected up to 0.1.37 Fixed in 0.1.38 Patch available CNA
- github.com/kubernetes-sigs/image-builder (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.1.38 Fixed in 0.1.38 Patch available GHSA-9224-ggvw-wh7v
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes-sigs:image_builder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 0.1.38 | Vulnerable | kubernetes-sigs |
- cpe:2.3:a:kubernetes-sigs:image_builder:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 0.1.38 Vulnerable ·kubernetes-sigs
Remediation
- Fix · CNA Image Builder (Kubernetes) Fixed in 0.1.38
- Fix · GHSA-9224-ggvw-wh7v github.com/kubernetes-sigs/image-builder (Go) Fixed in 0.1.38 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-9486
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-9224-ggvw-wh7v
References
Advisory 3
More Kubernetes vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-01719 ingress-nginx admission controller RCE escalation CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2018-16130 Improper privilege management in Kubernetes CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-00932 ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized mirror annotations CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2019-08418 Kubernetes kubelet exposes /debug/pprof info on healthz port CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-02839 ingress-nginx rewrite-target nginx configuration injection CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2025-18233 ingress-nginx controller - configuration injection via unsanitized auth-url annotation CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
Sources
- CVE-2024-9486 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-9486 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-9224-ggvw-wh7v · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2024-9486 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences