RCE, Full Read SSRF, and Arbitrary File Read in infiniflow/ragflow
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
In infiniflow/ragflow versions 0.12.0, the `web_crawl` function in `document_app.py` contains multiple vulnerabilities. The function does not filter URL parameters, allowing attackers to exploit Full Read SSRF by accessing internal network addresses and viewing their content through the generated PDF files. Additionally, the lack of restrictions on the file protocol enables Arbitrary File Read, allowing attackers to read server files. Furthermore, the use of an outdated Chromium headless version with --no-sandbox mode enabled makes the application susceptible to Remote Code Execution (RCE) via known Chromium v8 vulnerabilities. These issues are resolved in version 0.14.0.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infiniflow | infiniflow/ragflow | before 0.14.0 | 0.14.0 | Patch available | CNA |
- infiniflow/ragflow Vendorinfiniflow Affected before 0.14.0 Fixed in 0.14.0 Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:infiniflow:ragflow:0.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 0.12.0 | Vulnerable | infiniflow |
- cpe:2.3:a:infiniflow:ragflow:0.12.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 0.12.0 Vulnerable ·infiniflow
Remediation
- Fix · CNA infiniflow/ragflow (infiniflow) Fixed in 0.14.0
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
infiniflow/ragflow 0.14.0
2 records Highest priority Priority HIGH 2 HIGH
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2024-11535 Remote Code Execution in infiniflow/ragflowPriority HIGH 82
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-12450
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-775f-24cq-qg6p
References
More infiniflow Ragflow vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-19971 RAGFlow Affected by Zip Slip Remote Code Execution (RCE) in MinerUParser CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-30545 Missing brute-force protection in infiniflow RAGFlow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-11535 Remote Code Execution in infiniflow/ragflow CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2025-42731 RAGFlow has Predictable Token Generation Leading to Authentication Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.9
- TI-2025-19992 RAGFlow SQL Injection vulnerability CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.9
- TI-2026-22991 Improper input validation in infiniflow ragflow CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2024-12450 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-12450 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-775f-24cq-qg6p · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences