Argo CD Denial of Service (DoS) Vulnerability Due to Unsafe Array Modification in Multi-threaded Environment
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Denial of service
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 3 fixed, 1 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-787 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Argo CD is a declarative, GitOps continuous delivery tool for Kubernetes. Prior to versions 2.8.13, 2.9.9, and 2.10.4, an attacker can exploit a critical flaw in the application to initiate a Denial of Service (DoS) attack, rendering the application inoperable and affecting all users. The issue arises from unsafe manipulation of an array in a multi-threaded environment. The vulnerability is rooted in the application's code, where an array is being modified while it is being iterated over. This is a classic programming error but becomes critically unsafe when executed in a multi-threaded environment. When two threads interact with the same array simultaneously, the application crashes. This is a Denial of Service (DoS) vulnerability. Any attacker can crash the application continuously, making it impossible for legitimate users to access the service. The issue is exacerbated because it does not require authentication, widening the pool of potential attackers. Versions 2.8.13, 2.9.9, and 2.10.4 contain a patch for this issue.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| argoproj | argo-cd | before 2.8.13; 2.9.0 to before 2.9.9; 2.10.0 to before 2.10.4 | 2.8.13, 2.9.9, 2.10.4 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd (Go) | up to 1.8.7 | — | No fix listed | GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7 |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) | before 2.8.13 | 2.8.13 | Patch available | GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7 |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) | 2.9.0 to before 2.9.9 | 2.9.9 | Patch available | GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7 |
| — | github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) | 2.10.0 to before 2.10.4 | 2.10.4 | Patch available | GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7 |
- argo-cd Vendorargoproj Affected before 2.8.13; 2.9.0 to before 2.9.9; 2.10.0 to before 2.10.4 Fixed in 2.8.13, 2.9.9, 2.10.4 Patch available CNA
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd (Go) Vendor— Affected up to 1.8.7 Fixed in — No fix listed GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected before 2.8.13 Fixed in 2.8.13 Patch available GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.9.0 to before 2.9.9 Fixed in 2.9.9 Patch available GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7
- github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.10.0 to before 2.10.4 Fixed in 2.10.4 Patch available GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | before 2.8.13; 2.9.0 to before 2.9.9; 2.10.0 to before 2.10.4 | Vulnerable | argoproj |
- cpe:2.3:a:argoproj:argo_cd:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.8.13; 2.9.0 to before 2.9.9; 2.10.0 to before 2.10.4 Vulnerable ·argoproj
Remediation
- Fix · CNA argo-cd (argoproj) Fixed in 2.8.13, 2.9.9, 2.10.4
- Fix · GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.8.13 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.9.9 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7 github.com/argoproj/argo-cd/v2 (Go) Fixed in 2.10.4 Advisory →
Red Hat 4 advisories
- RHSA-2024:1753 Released 2024-04-10 · Red Hat rating ImportantErrata Advisory for Red Hat OpenShift GitOps v1.12.1 security update
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.12 openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8, openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8, openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel9 +7
- RHSA-2024:1752 Released 2024-04-10 · Red Hat rating ImportantGitOps 1.12.1- Argo CD CLI and MicroShift GitOps security update
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.12 microshift-gitops-1.12.1-4.el9, microshift-gitops-release-info-1.12.1-4.el9, openshift-gitops-argocd-cli-1.12.1-4.el9 +3
- RHSA-2024:1700 Released 2024-04-08 · Red Hat rating ImportantErrata Advisory for Red Hat OpenShift GitOps v1.10.4 security update
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.10 openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8, openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8, openshift-gitops-1/console-plugin-rhel8 +6
Show 1 more Red Hat advisories
- RHSA-2024:1697 Released 2024-04-08 · Red Hat rating ImportantErrata Advisory for Red Hat OpenShift GitOps v1.11.3 security update
- Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.11 openshift-gitops-1/argo-rollouts-rhel8, openshift-gitops-1/argocd-rhel8, openshift-gitops-1/console-plugin-rhel8 +6
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4 | Affected | No fix yet |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.10 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1700 |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.11 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1697 |
| Red Hat OpenShift GitOps 1.12 | Fixed | RHSA-2024:1752, RHSA-2024:1753 |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-21661
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7
References
Patch 3
More argoproj Argo Cd vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-14377 Argo CD vulnerable to Bypassing of Brute Force Protection via Application Crash and In-Memory Data Loss CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-14383 Argo CD vulnerable to Bypassing of Rate Limit and Brute Force Protection Using Cache Overflow CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-31086 ArgoCD ServerSideDiff is vulnerable to Kubernetes Secret Extraction CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
- TI-2023-20919 Cluster secret might leak in cluster details page in Argo CD CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-21088 ArgoCD Vulnerable to Use of Risky or Missing Cryptographic Algorithms in Redis Cache CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2026-33475 Argo CD: Stored XSS in application link annotations enables developer-to-admin privilege escalation CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2024-21661 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-21661 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-6v85-wr92-q4p7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2024-21661 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences