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TI-2024-15385 Aliases CVE-2024-23280GHSA-qc99-8rmf-q4mv

Injection in Apple Safari

Priority LOW 35CWE-74Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
High
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 4 fixed, 2 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

An injection issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in Safari 17.4, iOS 17.4 and iPadOS 17.4, macOS Sonoma 14.4, tvOS 17.4, watchOS 10.4. A maliciously crafted webpage may be able to fingerprint the user.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01276 70th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Safari (Apple): 17.4iOS and iPadOS (Apple): 17.4+3 more productsRed Hat: 3 advisoriesRed Hat: 4 fixed, 2 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
AppleSafaribefore 17.417.4Patch availableCNA
AppleiOS and iPadOSbefore 17.417.4Patch availableCNA
ApplemacOSbefore 14.414.4Patch availableCNA
AppletvOSbefore 17.417.4Patch availableCNA
ApplewatchOSbefore 10.410.4Patch availableCNA
  • Safari VendorApple Affected before 17.4 Fixed in 17.4 Patch available CNA
  • iOS and iPadOS VendorApple Affected before 17.4 Fixed in 17.4 Patch available CNA
  • macOS VendorApple Affected before 14.4 Fixed in 14.4 Patch available CNA
  • tvOS VendorApple Affected before 17.4 Fixed in 17.4 Patch available CNA
  • watchOS VendorApple Affected before 10.4 Fixed in 10.4 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 11

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 17.4VulnerableApple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipad_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 17.4VulnerableApple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 17.4VulnerableApple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*14.0 to before 14.4VulnerableApple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 17.4VulnerableApple
cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 10.4VulnerableApple
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:*38VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:*39VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:40:*:*:*:*:*:*:*40VulnerableFedoraproject
cpe:2.3:a:webkitgtk:webkitgtk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 2.44.0VulnerableWebKitGTK
  • cpe:2.3:a:apple:safari:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 17.4 Vulnerable ·Apple
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:ipad_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 17.4 Vulnerable ·Apple
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:iphone_os:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 17.4 Vulnerable ·Apple
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 14.0 to before 14.4 Vulnerable ·Apple
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:tvos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 17.4 Vulnerable ·Apple
  • cpe:2.3:o:apple:watchos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 10.4 Vulnerable ·Apple
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:38:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 38 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:39:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 39 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:o:fedoraproject:fedora:40:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 40 Vulnerable ·Fedoraproject
  • cpe:2.3:a:webkitgtk:webkitgtk:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.44.0 Vulnerable ·WebKitGTK
Show 1 more CPE
CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:wpewebkit:wpe_webkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 2.44.0VulnerableWpewebkit
  • cpe:2.3:a:wpewebkit:wpe_webkit:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 2.44.0 Vulnerable ·Wpewebkit

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Safari (Apple) Fixed in 17.4
  • Fix · CNA iOS and iPadOS (Apple) Fixed in 17.4
  • Fix · CNA macOS (Apple) Fixed in 14.4
  • Fix · CNA tvOS (Apple) Fixed in 17.4
  • Fix · CNA watchOS (Apple) Fixed in 10.4

Red Hat 3 advisories

  • RHSA-2025:10364 Released 2025-07-07 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkitgtk4 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS) webkitgtk4-2.48.3-2.el7_9, webkitgtk4-devel-2.48.3-2.el7_9, webkitgtk4-jsc-2.48.3-2.el7_9 +1
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS) webkitgtk4-devel-2.48.3-2.el7_9, webkitgtk4-doc-2.48.3-2.el7_9, webkitgtk4-jsc-devel-2.48.3-2.el7_9
  • RHSA-2024:10481 Released 2024-11-27 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) webkit2gtk3-2.46.3-2.el8_10, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.46.3-2.el8_10, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.46.3-2.el8_10 +1
  • RHSA-2024:8180 Released 2024-10-16 · Red Hat rating Important
    webkit2gtk3 security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) webkit2gtk3-2.46.1-2.el9_4, webkit2gtk3-devel-2.46.1-2.el9_4, webkit2gtk3-jsc-2.46.1-2.el9_4 +1

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

  • Release ·

    Apple macOS 14.4

    36 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 6 MEDIUM, 30 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2024-15360 Incorrect authorization in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 48
    • TI-2024-00233 Improper access control in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 45
    • TI-2024-15332 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 42
  • Release ·

    Apple iOS and iPadOS 17.4

    22 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 4 MEDIUM, 18 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2024-15360 Incorrect authorization in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 48
    • TI-2024-00233 Improper access control in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 45
    • TI-2024-15332 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 42
Show 3 more groups
  • Release ·

    Apple tvOS 17.4

    21 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 8 MEDIUM, 13 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2024-15391 Buffer overflow in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 51
    • TI-2024-15370 Uncontrolled resource consumption in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 50
    • TI-2024-00233 Improper access control in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 45
  • Release ·

    Apple watchOS 10.4

    21 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 8 MEDIUM, 13 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2024-15391 Buffer overflow in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 51
    • TI-2024-15370 Uncontrolled resource consumption in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 50
    • TI-2024-00233 Improper access control in Apple iOS and iPadOSPriority MEDIUM 45
  • Release ·

    Apple Safari 17.4

    5 records Highest priority Priority MEDIUM 1 MEDIUM, 4 LOW

    Other records, highest priority first

    • TI-2024-15368 Improper input validation in Apple SafariPriority MEDIUM 40
    • TI-2024-15389 Protection mechanism failure in Apple SafariPriority LOW 32
    • TI-2024-15359 Apple Safari: A malicious website may exfiltrate audio data cross-originPriority LOW 31

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)Fixed RHSA-2024:10481
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2024:8180
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7 ELS)Fixed RHSA-2025:10364
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7 ELS)Fixed RHSA-2025:10364

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-23280
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-qc99-8rmf-q4mv

References

  • TI-2022-06888 Use after free in Apple Safari CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2022-06876 Out-of-bounds write in Apple Safari CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2024-15360 Incorrect authorization in Apple iOS and iPadOS CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2021-01529 Apple iOS and iPadOS: A remote attacker may be able to cause unexpected application… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-01509 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2021-01508 Out-of-bounds write in Apple iOS and iPadOS CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
See all 88 →

Sources