Zitadel improperly sanitizes HTML in emails and Console UI
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Cross-site scripting
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · NVD. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-79.
Summary
Zitadel is an open source identity management system. ZITADEL uses HTML for emails and renders certain information such as usernames dynamically. That information can be entered by users or administrators. Due to a missing output sanitization, these emails could include malicious code. This may potentially lead to a threat where an attacker, without privileges, could send out altered notifications that are part of the registration processes. An attacker could create a malicious link, where the injected code would be rendered as part of the email. On the user's detail page, the username was also not sanitized and would also render HTML, giving an attacker the same vulnerability. While it was possible to inject HTML including javascript, the execution of such scripts would be prevented by most email clients and the Content Security Policy in Console UI. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.58.1, 2.57.1, 2.56.2, 2.55.5, 2.54.8 2.53.9, and 2.52.3.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| zitadel | zitadel | 2.52.0 to before 2.52.3; 2.53.0 to before 2.53.9; 2.54.0 to before 2.54.8; 2.55.0 to before 2.55.5; 2.56.0 to before 2.56.2; 2.57.0 to before 2.57.1; 2.58.0 to before 2.58.1 | 2.52.3, 2.53.9, 2.54.8, 2.55.5, 2.56.2, 2.57.1, 2.58.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) | 1.80.1 to before 2.52.3 | 2.52.3 | Patch available | GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv |
| — | github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) | 2.53.0 to before 2.53.9 | 2.53.9 | Patch available | GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv |
| — | github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) | 2.54.0 to before 2.54.8 | 2.54.8 | Patch available | GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv |
| — | github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) | 2.55.0 to before 2.55.5 | 2.55.5 | Patch available | GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv |
| — | github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) | 2.56.0 to before 2.56.2 | 2.56.2 | Patch available | GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv |
| — | github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) | 2.57.0 to before 2.57.1 | 2.57.1 | Patch available | GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv |
| — | github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) | 2.58.0 to before 2.58.1 | 2.58.1 | Patch available | GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv |
| — | github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) | before 0.0.0-20240731122110-189505c80fa6 | 0.0.0-20240731122110-189505c80fa6 | Patch available | GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv |
| — | github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) | 0.0.0 to before 1.80.0-v2.20.0.20240731122110-189505c80fa6 | 1.80.0-v2.20.0.20240731122110-189505c80fa6 | Patch available | GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv |
- zitadel Vendorzitadel Affected 2.52.0 to before 2.52.3; 2.53.0 to before 2.53.9; 2.54.0 to before 2.54.8; 2.55.0 to before 2.55.5; 2.56.0 to before 2.56.2; 2.57.0 to before 2.57.1; 2.58.0 to before 2.58.1 Fixed in 2.52.3, 2.53.9, 2.54.8, 2.55.5, 2.56.2, 2.57.1, 2.58.1 Patch available CNA
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Vendor— Affected 1.80.1 to before 2.52.3 Fixed in 2.52.3 Patch available GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.53.0 to before 2.53.9 Fixed in 2.53.9 Patch available GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.54.0 to before 2.54.8 Fixed in 2.54.8 Patch available GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.55.0 to before 2.55.5 Fixed in 2.55.5 Patch available GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.56.0 to before 2.56.2 Fixed in 2.56.2 Patch available GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.57.0 to before 2.57.1 Fixed in 2.57.1 Patch available GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Vendor— Affected 2.58.0 to before 2.58.1 Fixed in 2.58.1 Patch available GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.0.0-20240731122110-189505c80fa6 Fixed in 0.0.0-20240731122110-189505c80fa6 Patch available GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
- github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Vendor— Affected 0.0.0 to before 1.80.0-v2.20.0.20240731122110-189505c80fa6 Fixed in 1.80.0-v2.20.0.20240731122110-189505c80fa6 Patch available GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
CPE configurations NVD · 5
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.52.0 to before 2.52.3; 2.53.0 to before 2.53.9; 2.54.0 to before 2.54.8; 2.55.0 to before 2.55.5; 2.56.0 to before 2.56.2 | Vulnerable | zitadel |
| cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:2.57.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.57.0 | Vulnerable | zitadel |
| cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:2.57.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.57.0 rc1 | Vulnerable | zitadel |
| cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:2.57.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.57.0 rc2 | Vulnerable | zitadel |
| cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:2.58.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* | 2.58.0 | Vulnerable | zitadel |
- cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.52.0 to before 2.52.3; 2.53.0 to before 2.53.9; 2.54.0 to before 2.54.8; 2.55.0 to before 2.55.5; 2.56.0 to before 2.56.2 Vulnerable ·zitadel
- cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:2.57.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.57.0 Vulnerable ·zitadel
- cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:2.57.0:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.57.0 rc1 Vulnerable ·zitadel
- cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:2.57.0:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.57.0 rc2 Vulnerable ·zitadel
- cpe:2.3:a:zitadel:zitadel:2.58.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions 2.58.0 Vulnerable ·zitadel
Remediation
- Fix · CNA zitadel (zitadel) Fixed in 2.52.3, 2.53.9, 2.54.8, 2.55.5, 2.56.2, 2.57.1, 2.58.1
- Fix · GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Fixed in 2.52.3 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Fixed in 2.53.9 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Fixed in 2.54.8 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Fixed in 2.55.5 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Fixed in 2.56.2 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Fixed in 2.57.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Fixed in 2.58.1 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Fixed in 0.0.0-20240731122110-189505c80fa6 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv github.com/zitadel/zitadel (Go) Fixed in 1.80.0-v2.20.0.20240731122110-189505c80fa6 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-41953
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv
- 2026-10-16 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
Patch 7
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/0e1f99e987b5851caec45a72660fe9f67e425747
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/38da602ee1cfc35c0d7918c298fbfc3f3674133b
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/4b59cac67bb89c1f3f84a2041dd273d11151d29f
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/c1a3fc72dde16e987d8a09aa291e7c2edfc928f7
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/c353f82f89c6982c0888c6763363296cf4263cb2
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/d04ac6df8f2f0243e649b802a8bfa6176cef0923
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/commit/f846616a3f022e88e3ea8cea05d3254ad86f1615
Advisory 2
Other 9
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.52.3
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.53.9
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.54.8
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.55.5
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.56.2
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.57.1
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel/releases/tag/v2.58.1
- https://pkg.go.dev/vuln/GO-2024-3015
- https://github.com/zitadel/zitadel
More Zitadel vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-26607 ZITADEL Vulnerable to Session Information Leakage CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
- TI-2025-41253 ZITADEL Vulnerable to Unauthenticated Full-Read SSRF via V2 Login CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2025-39554 Zitadel Bypass Second Authentication Factor CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2024-33224 Zitadel User Registration Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-31388 Service Users Deactivation not Working in Zitadel CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.1
- TI-2026-23310 ZITADEL: Bypassing Zitadel Login Behavior and Security Policy in Login V2 CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
Sources
- CVE-2024-41953 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-41953 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-v333-7h2p-5fhv · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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