Hono CSRF middleware can be bypassed using crafted Content-Type header
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Required
- Attack complexity
- High
- Impact type
- Tampering
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · Low · Low
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-352.
Summary
Hono is a Web application framework that provides support for any JavaScript runtime. Hono CSRF middleware can be bypassed using crafted Content-Type header. MIME types are case insensitive, but isRequestedByFormElementRe only matches lower-case. As a result, attacker can bypass csrf middleware using upper-case form-like MIME type. This vulnerability is fixed in 4.5.8.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| honojs | hono | before 4.5.8 | 4.5.8 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | hono (npm) | before 4.5.8 | 4.5.8 | Patch available | GHSA-rpfr-3m35-5vx5 |
- hono Vendorhonojs Affected before 4.5.8 Fixed in 4.5.8 Patch available CNA
- hono (npm) Vendor— Affected before 4.5.8 Fixed in 4.5.8 Patch available GHSA-rpfr-3m35-5vx5
Remediation
- Fix · CNA hono (honojs) Fixed in 4.5.8
- Fix · GHSA-rpfr-3m35-5vx5 hono (npm) Fixed in 4.5.8 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-43787
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-rpfr-3m35-5vx5
References
More honojs Hono vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-21741 Hono vulnerable to Restricted Directory Traversal in serveStatic with deno CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
- TI-2024-32610 Hono vulnerable to bypass of CSRF Middleware by a request without Content-Type header. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.9
- TI-2026-23190 Hono: Arbitrary file access via serveStatic vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-22076 Hono is Vulnerable to Authentication Bypass by IP Spoofing in AWS Lambda ALB conninfo CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-18334 JWT algorithm confusion in Hono JWK Auth Middleware when JWK lacks "alg" (untrusted header.alg fallback) CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
- TI-2026-18333 JWT Algorithm Confusion via Unsafe Default (HS256) in Hono JWT Middleware Allows Token Forgery and Auth Bypass CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.2
Sources
- CVE-2024-43787 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-43787 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-rpfr-3m35-5vx5 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences