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TI-2024-30009 Aliases CVE-2024-44821GHSA-6g49-7hrc-9j92

ZZCMS 2023 contains a vulnerability in the captcha reuse logic located in…

Priority LOW 30CWE-287Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
No fix listed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-287.

Summary

ZZCMS 2023 contains a vulnerability in the captcha reuse logic located in /inc/function.php. The checkyzm function does not properly refresh the captcha value after a failed validation attempt. As a result, an attacker can exploit this flaw by repeatedly submitting the same incorrect captcha response, allowing them to capture the correct captcha value through error messages.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00421 36th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix No fix listed No fixed version in the sources yet

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
——all versions—No fix listedCNA
  • — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:zzcms:zzcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 2023Vulnerablezzcms
  • cpe:2.3:a:zzcms:zzcms:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 2023 Vulnerable ·zzcms

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-44821
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-6g49-7hrc-9j92

References

  • TI-2024-35279 ZZCMS 2023 was discovered to contain a SQL injection vulnerability in /q/show.php. CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-30005 SQL Injection vulnerability in ZZCMS v.2023 and before allows a remote attacker to obtain… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2023-18144 Cross Site Request Forgery vulnerability in ZZCMS v.2023 and earlier allows a remote… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2025-00469 ZZCMS index.php sql injection CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2024-07349 ZZCMS class.php path traversal CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
  • TI-2024-07348 ZZCMS about_edit.php path traversal CVSS 4.0MEDIUM 6.9
See all 105 →

Sources