SSRF Loopback IP filter bypass in directus
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass, Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-284, CWE-918 and the CVSS impact.
Summary
Directus is a real-time API and App dashboard for managing SQL database content. When relying on blocking access to localhost using the default `0.0.0.0` filter a user may bypass this block by using other registered loopback devices (like `127.0.0.2` - `127.127.127.127`). This issue has been addressed in release versions 10.13.3 and 11.1.0. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade may block this bypass by manually adding the `127.0.0.0/8` CIDR range which will block access to any `127.X.X.X` ip instead of just `127.0.0.1`.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| directus | directus | before 10.13.3; 11.0.0 to before 11.1.0 | 10.13.3, 11.1.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | directus (npm) | before 10.13.3 | 10.13.3 | Patch available | GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m |
| — | directus (npm) | 11.0.0 to before 11.1.0 | 11.1.0 | Patch available | GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m |
| — | @directus/api (npm) | before 21.0.0 | 21.0.0 | Patch available | GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m |
| — | @directus/api (npm) | 22.0.0 to before 22.1.1 | 22.1.1 | Patch available | GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m |
- directus Vendordirectus Affected before 10.13.3; 11.0.0 to before 11.1.0 Fixed in 10.13.3, 11.1.0 Patch available CNA
- directus (npm) Vendor— Affected before 10.13.3 Fixed in 10.13.3 Patch available GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m
- directus (npm) Vendor— Affected 11.0.0 to before 11.1.0 Fixed in 11.1.0 Patch available GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m
- @directus/api (npm) Vendor— Affected before 21.0.0 Fixed in 21.0.0 Patch available GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m
- @directus/api (npm) Vendor— Affected 22.0.0 to before 22.1.1 Fixed in 22.1.1 Patch available GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m
Remediation
- Fix · CNA directus (directus) Fixed in 10.13.3, 11.1.0
- Fix · GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m directus (npm) Fixed in 10.13.3 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m directus (npm) Fixed in 11.1.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m @directus/api (npm) Fixed in 21.0.0 Advisory →
- Fix · GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m @directus/api (npm) Fixed in 22.1.1 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-46990
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m
References
Patch 4
- https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/4aace0bbe57232e38cd6a287ee475293e46dc91b
- https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/769fa22797bff5a9231599883b391e013f122e52
- https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/8cbf943b65fd4a763d09a5fdbba8996b1e7797ff
- https://github.com/directus/directus/commit/c1f3ccc681595038d094ce110ddeee38cb38f431
Advisory 2
More Directus vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-21659 Directus's webhook trigger flows can leak sensitive data CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
- TI-2024-36266 Directus allows unauthenticated access to WebSocket events and operations CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-26791 Directus allows SSO User Enumeration CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-23956 Directus is soft-locked by providing a string value to random string util CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2024-26624 Directus Incorrectly handles _in` filter CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.7
- TI-2025-21658 Directus `search` query parameter allows enumeration of non permitted fields CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3
Sources
- CVE-2024-46990 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-46990 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-68g8-c275-xf2m · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences