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TI-2024-31534 Aliases CVE-2024-47166GHSA-37qc-qgx6-9xjv

One-level read path traversal in `/custom_component` in Gradio

Priority LOW 12CWE-22Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-22 and the CVSS impact.

Summary

Gradio is an open-source Python package designed for quick prototyping. This vulnerability involves a **one-level read path traversal** in the `/custom_component` endpoint. Attackers can exploit this flaw to access and leak source code from custom Gradio components by manipulating the file path in the request. Although the traversal is limited to a single directory level, it could expose proprietary or sensitive code that developers intended to keep private. This impacts users who have developed custom Gradio components and are hosting them on publicly accessible servers. Users are advised to upgrade to `gradio>=4.44` to address this issue. As a workaround, developers can sanitize the file paths and ensure that components are not stored in publicly accessible directories.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00436 38th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed gradio (gradio-app): 4.44gradio (PyPI): 4.44.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
gradio-appgradiobefore 4.444.44Patch availableCNA
—gradio (PyPI)before 4.44.04.44.0Patch availableGHSA-37qc-qgx6-9xjv
  • gradio Vendorgradio-app Affected before 4.44 Fixed in 4.44 Patch available CNA
  • gradio (PyPI) Vendor— Affected before 4.44.0 Fixed in 4.44.0 Patch available GHSA-37qc-qgx6-9xjv

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:gradio_project:gradio:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*before 4.44.0Vulnerablegradio-app
  • cpe:2.3:a:gradio_project:gradio:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:* Versions before 4.44.0 Vulnerable ·gradio-app

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA gradio (gradio-app) Fixed in 4.44
  • Fix · GHSA-37qc-qgx6-9xjv gradio (PyPI) Fixed in 4.44.0 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-47166
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-37qc-qgx6-9xjv

References

  • TI-2024-26222 Gradio v4.36.1 was discovered to contain a code injection vulnerability via the component… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-01607 Local File Inclusion in gradio-app/gradio CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
  • TI-2024-00889 LFI in Gradio CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
  • TI-2025-16852 Gradio Blocked Path ACL Bypass Vulnerability CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
  • TI-2026-22690 Gradio has SSRF via Malicious `proxy_url` Injection in `gr.load()` Config Processing CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2024-09866 Path Traversal in gradio-app/gradio CVSS 3.0HIGH 8.2
See all 49 →

Sources