Improper signature verification of firmware upgrade files
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Security bypass
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · High · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-347.
Summary
The firmware upgrade function in the admin web interface of the Rittal IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit devices checks if the patch files are signed before executing the containing run.sh script. The signing process is kind of an HMAC with a long string as key which is hard-coded in the firmware and is freely available for download. This allows crafting malicious "signed" .patch files in order to compromise the device and execute arbitrary code.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RITTAL GmbH & Co. KG | IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit | before 6.21.00.2 | 6.21.00.2 | Patch available | CNA |
- IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit VendorRITTAL GmbH & Co. KG Affected before 6.21.00.2 Fixed in 6.21.00.2 Patch available CNA
Remediation
- Fix · CNA IoT Interface & CMC III Processing Unit (RITTAL GmbH & Co. KG) Fixed in 6.21.00.2
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-47943
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-3ggr-5p57-2xgh
- 2026-10-25 EPSS moved to the 50th–90th percentile
References
More RITTAL GmbH & Co. KG vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-32187 Missing Protection Mechanism for Alternate Hardware Interface CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.8
Sources
- CVE-2024-47943 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-47943 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-3ggr-5p57-2xgh · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences