ZimaOS vulnerable to Directory Listing via Parameter Manipulation
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Information disclosure
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · None · None
- Fix status
- No fix listed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-552.
Summary
ZimaOS is a fork of CasaOS, an operating system for Zima devices and x86-64 systems with UEFI. In version 1.2.4 and all prior versions, the API endpoint `http://<Zima_Server_IP:PORT>/v2_1/file` in ZimaOS is vulnerable to a directory traversal attack, allowing authenticated users to list the contents of any directory on the server. By manipulating the path parameter, attackers can access sensitive system directories such as `/etc`, potentially exposing critical configuration files and increasing the risk of further attacks. As of time of publication, no known patched versions are available.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- Yes
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| IceWhaleTech | ZimaOS | up to 1.2.4 | — | No fix listed | CNA |
- ZimaOS VendorIceWhaleTech Affected up to 1.2.4 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
Remediation
No fixed version listed by the sources yet.
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-49359
References
More IceWhaleTech vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-17591 ZimaOS has Authentication Bypass via System-Level Username CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-16284 CasaOS Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts vulnerability CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-16282 CasaOS-UserService allows unauthorized access to any file CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2024-32626 ZimaOS Arbitrary File Read via Parameter Manipulation CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
- TI-2023-19077 CasaOS Command Injection vulnerability CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
- TI-2026-22712 ZimaOS: Arbitrary Deletion of Internal System Files via API Path Manipulation CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
Sources
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences