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TI-2024-37350 Aliases CVE-2024-56431GHSA-8xp8-gmmj-xc8w

oc_huff_tree_unpack in huffdec.c in libtheora in Theora through 1.0 7180717 has an…

Priority MEDIUM 53CWE-863Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
Security bypass
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Deferred Red Hat: fix deferred

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat. Impact type from CWE-863.

Summary

oc_huff_tree_unpack in huffdec.c in libtheora in Theora through 1.0 7180717 has an invalid negative left shift. NOTE: this is disputed by third parties because there is no evidence of a security impact, e.g., an application would not crash.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01841 79th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Public exploit Yes 1 exploit referenceTagged by NVD
Fix Deferred Red Hat: fix deferred

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
——all versions—No fix listedCNA
  • — Vendor— Affected all versions Fixed in — No fix listed CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:xiph:theora:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 1.2.0Vulnerablexiph
  • cpe:2.3:a:xiph:theora:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 1.2.0 Vulnerable ·xiph

Remediation

No fixed version listed by the sources yet.

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Low. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet: Fix deferred

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-56431
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8xp8-gmmj-xc8w

References

  • TI-2026-04978 Libtheora: libtheora: denial of service or information disclosure via malformed avi file processing CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.1

Sources