Karmada Tar Slips in CRDs archive extraction
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Passive
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · Low · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.
Summary
Karmada is a Kubernetes management system that allows users to run cloud-native applications across multiple Kubernetes clusters and clouds. Prior to version 1.12.0, both in karmadactl and karmada-operator, it is possible to supply a filesystem path, or an HTTP(s) URL to retrieve the custom resource definitions(CRDs) needed by Karmada. The CRDs are downloaded as a gzipped tarfile and are vulnerable to a TarSlip vulnerability. An attacker able to supply a malicious CRD file into a Karmada initialization could write arbitrary files in arbitrary paths of the filesystem. From Karmada version 1.12.0, when processing custom CRDs files, CRDs archive verification is utilized to enhance file system robustness. A workaround is available. Someone who needs to set flag `--crd` to customize the CRD files required for Karmada initialization when using `karmadactl init` to set up Karmada can manually inspect the CRD files to check whether they contain sequences such as `../` that would alter file paths, to determine if they potentially include malicious files. When using karmada-operator to set up Karmada, one must upgrade one's karmada-operator to one of the fixed versions.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| karmada-io | karmada | before 1.12.0 | 1.12.0 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | github.com/karmada-io/karmada (Go) | before 1.12.0 | 1.12.0 | Patch available | GHSA-cwrh-575j-8vr3 |
- karmada Vendorkarmada-io Affected before 1.12.0 Fixed in 1.12.0 Patch available CNA
- github.com/karmada-io/karmada (Go) Vendor— Affected before 1.12.0 Fixed in 1.12.0 Patch available GHSA-cwrh-575j-8vr3
Remediation
- Fix · CNA karmada (karmada-io) Fixed in 1.12.0
- Fix · GHSA-cwrh-575j-8vr3 github.com/karmada-io/karmada (Go) Fixed in 1.12.0 Advisory →
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-56514
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-cwrh-575j-8vr3
References
Other 6
- https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/security/advisories/GHSA-cwrh-575j-8vr3
- https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5703
- https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/pull/5713
- https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/commit/40ec488b18a461ab0f871d2c9ec8665b361f0d50
- https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada/commit/f78e7e2a3d02bed04e9bc7abd3ae7b3ac56862d2
- https://github.com/karmada-io/karmada
More karmada-io vulnerabilities
- TI-2025-38904 Karmada Dashboard API Unauthorized Access Vulnerability CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
- TI-2024-37400 Karmada PULL Mode Cluster Privilege Escalation CVSS 4.0HIGH 8.7
Sources
- CVE-2024-56514 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-56514 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-cwrh-575j-8vr3 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences