WSO2 Products Expression Language Injection Permits Arbitrary Operations
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- High
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- Code execution
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- Low · None · None
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-94.
Summary
WSO2 products including Enterprise Integrator, API Manager, Identity Server and Open Banking IAM accept user-supplied data without sufficient validation, which allows injection of Expression Language (EL) code (CWE-94). An attacker with administrator privileges can run arbitrary operations in the affected deployment, though EL use is restricted to certain read operations, so the impact is limited. CVSS 3.1 base score is 2.7 (LOW). CISA has not added the issue to KEV, and no exploitation has been reported in the facts.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
Description from the CNA
The software accepts user-supplied data without sufficient validation, allowing for the injection of malicious Expression Language (EL) code. This can lead to the execution of arbitrary operations within the affected deployment. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires administrator privileges. The impact is minimal as EL usage is restricted to certain read operations.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| WSO2 | WSO2 Enterprise Integrator | 6.6.0 to before 6.6.0.205 | 6.6.0.205 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 API Manager | 3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.276; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.366; 3.2.1 to before 3.2.1.18; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.307; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.169; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.108; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.20 | 3.1.0.276, 3.2.0.366, 3.2.1.18, 4.0.0.307, 4.1.0.169, 4.2.0.108, 4.3.0.20 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Open Banking IAM | 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.346 | 2.0.0.346 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server | 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.297; 5.11.0 to before 5.11.0.337; 6.0.0 to before 6.0.0.189; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.0.149; 7.0.0 to before 7.0.0.15 | 5.10.0.297, 5.11.0.337, 6.0.0.189, 6.1.0.149, 7.0.0.15 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager | 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.293 | 5.10.0.293 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Open Banking AM | 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.326 | 2.0.0.326 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UI | 5.14.127 to before 5.14.127.8; 5.17.5 to before 5.17.5.266; 5.17.118 to before 5.17.118.6; 5.18.187 to before 5.18.187.253; 5.18.248 to before 5.18.248.20; 5.23.8 to before 5.23.8.178; 5.24.8 to before 5.24.8.9; 5.25.92 to before 5.25.92.81; 5.25.705 to before 5.25.705.8; 7.0.78 to before 7.0.78.12 | 5.14.127.8, 5.17.5.266, 5.17.118.6, 5.18.187.253, 5.18.248.20, 5.23.8.178, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.92.81, 5.25.705.8, 7.0.78.12 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration | 5.14.127 to before 5.14.127.8; 5.17.5 to before 5.17.5.266; 5.17.118 to before 5.17.118.6; 5.18.187 to before 5.18.187.253; 5.18.248 to before 5.18.248.20; 5.23.8 to before 5.23.8.178; 5.24.8 to before 5.24.8.9; 5.25.92 to before 5.25.92.81; 5.25.705 to before 5.25.705.8; 7.0.78 to before 7.0.78.12 | 5.14.127.8, 5.17.5.266, 5.17.118.6, 5.18.187.253, 5.18.248.20, 5.23.8.178, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.92.81, 5.25.705.8, 7.0.78.12 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Carbon Identity Recovery Management | 1.4.72 to before 1.4.72.66; 1.4.100 to before 1.4.100.6; 1.7.2 to before 1.7.2.2; 1.8.107 to before 1.8.107.1 | 1.4.72.66, 1.4.100.6, 1.7.2.2, 1.8.107.1 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework | 5.18.248 to before 5.18.248.20; 5.24.8 to before 5.24.8.9; 5.25.705 to before 5.25.705.8 | 5.18.248.20, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.705.8 | Patch available | CNA |
| WSO2 | WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store | 1.0.190 to before 1.0.190.14; 1.2.3 to before 1.2.3.4; 1.2.23 to before 1.2.23.4 | 1.0.190.14, 1.2.3.4, 1.2.23.4 | Patch available | CNA |
- WSO2 Enterprise Integrator VendorWSO2 Affected 6.6.0 to before 6.6.0.205 Fixed in 6.6.0.205 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 API Manager VendorWSO2 Affected 3.1.0 to before 3.1.0.276; 3.2.0 to before 3.2.0.366; 3.2.1 to before 3.2.1.18; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.307; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.169; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.108; 4.3.0 to before 4.3.0.20 Fixed in 3.1.0.276, 3.2.0.366, 3.2.1.18, 4.0.0.307, 4.1.0.169, 4.2.0.108, 4.3.0.20 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 Open Banking IAM VendorWSO2 Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.346 Fixed in 2.0.0.346 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 Identity Server VendorWSO2 Affected 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.297; 5.11.0 to before 5.11.0.337; 6.0.0 to before 6.0.0.189; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.0.149; 7.0.0 to before 7.0.0.15 Fixed in 5.10.0.297, 5.11.0.337, 6.0.0.189, 6.1.0.149, 7.0.0.15 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager VendorWSO2 Affected 5.10.0 to before 5.10.0.293 Fixed in 5.10.0.293 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 Open Banking AM VendorWSO2 Affected 2.0.0 to before 2.0.0.326 Fixed in 2.0.0.326 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UI VendorWSO2 Affected 5.14.127 to before 5.14.127.8; 5.17.5 to before 5.17.5.266; 5.17.118 to before 5.17.118.6; 5.18.187 to before 5.18.187.253; 5.18.248 to before 5.18.248.20; 5.23.8 to before 5.23.8.178; 5.24.8 to before 5.24.8.9; 5.25.92 to before 5.25.92.81; 5.25.705 to before 5.25.705.8; 7.0.78 to before 7.0.78.12 Fixed in 5.14.127.8, 5.17.5.266, 5.17.118.6, 5.18.187.253, 5.18.248.20, 5.23.8.178, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.92.81, 5.25.705.8, 7.0.78.12 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration VendorWSO2 Affected 5.14.127 to before 5.14.127.8; 5.17.5 to before 5.17.5.266; 5.17.118 to before 5.17.118.6; 5.18.187 to before 5.18.187.253; 5.18.248 to before 5.18.248.20; 5.23.8 to before 5.23.8.178; 5.24.8 to before 5.24.8.9; 5.25.92 to before 5.25.92.81; 5.25.705 to before 5.25.705.8; 7.0.78 to before 7.0.78.12 Fixed in 5.14.127.8, 5.17.5.266, 5.17.118.6, 5.18.187.253, 5.18.248.20, 5.23.8.178, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.92.81, 5.25.705.8, 7.0.78.12 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 Carbon Identity Recovery Management VendorWSO2 Affected 1.4.72 to before 1.4.72.66; 1.4.100 to before 1.4.100.6; 1.7.2 to before 1.7.2.2; 1.8.107 to before 1.8.107.1 Fixed in 1.4.72.66, 1.4.100.6, 1.7.2.2, 1.8.107.1 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework VendorWSO2 Affected 5.18.248 to before 5.18.248.20; 5.24.8 to before 5.24.8.9; 5.25.705 to before 5.25.705.8 Fixed in 5.18.248.20, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.705.8 Patch available CNA
- WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store VendorWSO2 Affected 1.0.190 to before 1.0.190.14; 1.2.3 to before 1.2.3.4; 1.2.23 to before 1.2.23.4 Fixed in 1.0.190.14, 1.2.3.4, 1.2.23.4 Patch available CNA
Remediation
Upgrade each affected WSO2 product to the fixed version listed for its release line, such as WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 6.6.0.205 or WSO2 Identity Server 7.0.0.15. Fixed versions are available for every affected product.
Written with Claude Haiku 5.5 from the sources below · 2026-10-28
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Enterprise Integrator (WSO2) Fixed in 6.6.0.205
- Fix · CNA WSO2 API Manager (WSO2) Fixed in 3.1.0.276, 3.2.0.366, 3.2.1.18, 4.0.0.307, 4.1.0.169, 4.2.0.108, 4.3.0.20
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Open Banking IAM (WSO2) Fixed in 2.0.0.346
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Identity Server (WSO2) Fixed in 5.10.0.297, 5.11.0.337, 6.0.0.189, 6.1.0.149, 7.0.0.15
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager (WSO2) Fixed in 5.10.0.293
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Open Banking AM (WSO2) Fixed in 2.0.0.326
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UI (WSO2) Fixed in 5.14.127.8, 5.17.5.266, 5.17.118.6, 5.18.187.253, 5.18.248.20, 5.23.8.178, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.92.81, 5.25.705.8, 7.0.78.12
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration (WSO2) Fixed in 5.14.127.8, 5.17.5.266, 5.17.118.6, 5.18.187.253, 5.18.248.20, 5.23.8.178, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.92.81, 5.25.705.8, 7.0.78.12
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Carbon Identity Recovery Management (WSO2) Fixed in 1.4.72.66, 1.4.100.6, 1.7.2.2, 1.8.107.1
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework (WSO2) Fixed in 5.18.248.20, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.705.8
- Fix · CNA WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store (WSO2) Fixed in 1.0.190.14, 1.2.3.4, 1.2.23.4
Timeline
- 2026-10-19 Threatist record created from CVE-2024-4412
- 2026-10-20 Alias added: GHSA-f6jh-7mqr-5h2p
- 2026-10-20 CISA SSVC decision points changed
References
Patch 4
More WSO2 vulnerabilities
- TI-2026-04755 Authentication Bypass via JWT Algorithm Mismatch in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Account Takeover KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2022-11928 Certain WSO2 products allow unrestricted file upload with resultant remote code execution. KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2022-18808 An issue was discovered in WSO2 Enterprise Integrator 6.4.0. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2020-15069 The Management Console in WSO2 API Manager through 3.1.0 and API Microgateway 2.2.0… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
- TI-2023-15163 A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in /authenticationendpoint/login.do… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
- TI-2022-04130 WSO2 carbon-registry Advanced Search advancedSearchForm-ajaxprocessor.jsp cross site scripting CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
Sources
- CVE-2024-4412 · CVE Program
- CVE-2024-4412 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-f6jh-7mqr-5h2p · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences