GlobalProtect App: Execution of Unsafe ActiveX Control Vulnerability
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- Active
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- Present
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- High · Low · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.
Summary
A vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect app on Windows allows a remote attacker to run ActiveX controls within the context of an authenticated Windows user. This enables the attacker to run commands as if they are a legitimate authenticated user. However, to exploit this vulnerability, the authenticated user must navigate to a malicious page during the GlobalProtect SAML login process on a Windows device. This issue does not apply to the GlobalProtect app on other (non-Windows) platforms.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Total
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | 6.2.0 to before 6.2.5; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.6; 6.0.0 to before 6.0.11 | 6.3.0, 6.2.5, 6.1.6, 6.0.11 | Patch available | CNA |
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | — | All | Patch available | CNA |
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect UWP App | — | All | Patch available | CNA |
- GlobalProtect App VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected 6.2.0 to before 6.2.5; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.6; 6.0.0 to before 6.0.11 Fixed in 6.3.0, 6.2.5, 6.1.6, 6.0.11 Patch available CNA
- GlobalProtect App VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected — Fixed in All Patch available CNA
- GlobalProtect UWP App VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected — Fixed in All Patch available CNA
CPE configurations NVD · 1
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* | 6.0.0 to before 6.0.11; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.6; 6.2.0 to before 6.2.5; 6.3.0 to before 6.3.3 | Vulnerable | CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company |
- cpe:2.3:a:paloaltonetworks:globalprotect:*:*:*:*:*:windows:*:* Versions 6.0.0 to before 6.0.11; 6.1.0 to before 6.1.6; 6.2.0 to before 6.2.5; 6.3.0 to before 6.3.3 Vulnerable ·CyberArk Software, a Palo Alto Networks Company
Remediation
- Fix · CNA GlobalProtect App (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 6.3.0, 6.2.5, 6.1.6, 6.0.11
- Fix · CNA GlobalProtect App (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in All
- Fix · CNA GlobalProtect UWP App (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in All
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect App 6.3.3
2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-00082 GlobalProtect App: Local Privilege Escalation (PE) VulnerabilityPriority LOW 32
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-0118
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-4gx3-p432-m8m7
References
More Palo Alto Networks vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08782 Expedition: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection Vulnerability Leads to Firewall Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-03172 PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2020-01936 PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in SAML Authentication KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2017-11675 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-00239 PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication Portal KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2024-08784 Expedition: SQL Injection Leads to Firewall Admin Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
Sources
- CVE-2025-0118 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-0118 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-4gx3-p432-m8m7 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
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