GlobalProtect App: Non Admin User Can Disable the GlobalProtect App
Priority LOW 29CWE-266Published · Updated
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Local
- Privileges required
- Low
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Attack requirements
- None
- Impact type
- Privilege escalation
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Fixed
Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-266.
Summary
An incorrect privilege assignment vulnerability in the Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect™ App on macOS devices enables a locally authenticated non administrative user to disable the app even if the GlobalProtect app configuration would not normally permit them to do so. The GlobalProtect app on Windows, Linux, iOS, Android, Chrome OS and GlobalProtect UWP app are not affected.
Why it matters now
Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00148 4th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed GlobalProtect App (Palo Alto Networks): 6.3.3-h1 (6.3.3-c650), 6.2.8-h2 (6.2.8-c243), AllGlobalProtect UWP App (Palo Alto Networks): All
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- None
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | 6.3.0 to before 6.3.3-h1 (6.3.3-c650); 6.2.0 to before 6.2.8-h2 (6.2.8-c243); 6.1.0; 6.0.0 | 6.3.3-h1 (6.3.3-c650), 6.2.8-h2 (6.2.8-c243) | Patch available | CNA |
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect App | — | All | Patch available | CNA |
| Palo Alto Networks | GlobalProtect UWP App | — | All | Patch available | CNA |
- GlobalProtect App VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected 6.3.0 to before 6.3.3-h1 (6.3.3-c650); 6.2.0 to before 6.2.8-h2 (6.2.8-c243); 6.1.0; 6.0.0 Fixed in 6.3.3-h1 (6.3.3-c650), 6.2.8-h2 (6.2.8-c243) Patch available CNA
- GlobalProtect App VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected — Fixed in All Patch available CNA
- GlobalProtect UWP App VendorPalo Alto Networks Affected — Fixed in All Patch available CNA
CPE names CNA · 29
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.3.2 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.3.1 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.3.0 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.7 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.6 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.4 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.3 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.2 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.1 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.2.0 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.3.2 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.3.1 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.3.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.3.0 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.7 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.6 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.4 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.3 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.2 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.1 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.2.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.2.0 — ·Palo Alto Networks
Show 19 more CPE
| CPE | Versions | Role | Vendor |
|---|---|---|---|
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.1.7 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.1.6 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.5:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.1.5 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.1.4 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.1.3 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.1.2 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.1.1 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.1.0 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.11 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.10 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.8 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.7 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.6 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.5 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.4 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.3 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.2 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.1 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
| cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* | 6.0.0 | — | Palo Alto Networks |
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.1.7 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.1.6 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.5:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.1.5 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.1.4 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.1.3 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.1.2 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.1.1 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.1.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.1.0 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.11:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.11 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.10:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.10 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.8:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.8 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.7:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.7 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.6:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.6 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.5:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.5 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.4:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.4 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.3:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.3 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.2:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.2 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.1:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.1 — ·Palo Alto Networks
- cpe:2.3:a:palo_alto_networks:globalprotect_app:6.0.0:*:*:*:*:macOS:*:* Versions 6.0.0 — ·Palo Alto Networks
Remediation
- Fix · CNA GlobalProtect App (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in 6.3.3-h1 (6.3.3-c650), 6.2.8-h2 (6.2.8-c243)
- Fix · CNA GlobalProtect App (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in All
- Fix · CNA GlobalProtect UWP App (Palo Alto Networks) Fixed in All
Fixed in the same release
Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.
- Release ·
Palo Alto Networks GlobalProtect App 6.2.8-h2 (6.2.8-c243), 6.3.3-h1 (6.3.3-c650)
2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-00106 GlobalProtect App: Privilege Escalation (PE) VulnerabilityPriority LOW 38
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-0140
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-crx9-q52p-mh39
References
More Palo Alto Networks vulnerabilities
- TI-2024-08782 Expedition: Unauthenticated OS Command Injection Vulnerability Leads to Firewall Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.9
- TI-2024-03172 PAN-OS: Arbitrary File Creation Leads to OS Command Injection Vulnerability in GlobalProtect KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2020-01936 PAN-OS: Authentication Bypass in SAML Authentication KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
- TI-2017-11675 Palo Alto Networks PAN-OS before 6.1.19, 7.0.x before 7.0.19, 7.1.x before 7.1.14, and… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
- TI-2026-00239 PAN-OS: Unauthenticated user initiated Buffer Overflow Vulnerability in User-ID™ Authentication Portal KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
- TI-2024-08784 Expedition: SQL Injection Leads to Firewall Admin Credential Disclosure KEVCVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.2
Sources
- CVE-2025-0140 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-0140 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-crx9-q52p-mh39 · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences