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TI-2025-00411 Aliases CVE-2025-0495GHSA-m4gq-fm9h-8q75

Secrets leakage to telemetry endpoint via cache backend configuration via buildx

Priority LOW 19CWE-532Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Local
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
Passive
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
None
Impact type
Information disclosure
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · None · None
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub. Impact type from CWE-532.

Summary

Buildx is a Docker CLI plugin that extends build capabilities using BuildKit. Cache backends support credentials by setting secrets directly as attribute values in cache-to/cache-from configuration. When supplied as user input, these secure values may be inadvertently captured in OpenTelemetry traces as part of the arguments and flags for the traced CLI command. OpenTelemetry traces are also saved in BuildKit daemon's history records. This vulnerability does not impact secrets passed to the Github cache backend via environment variables or registry authentication.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00196 9th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed github.com/docker/buildx (Go): 0.21.3

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Dockerbuildxup to 0.21.2—No fix listedCNA
—github.com/docker/buildx (Go)before 0.21.30.21.3Patch availableGHSA-m4gq-fm9h-8q75
  • buildx VendorDocker Affected up to 0.21.2 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • github.com/docker/buildx (Go) Vendor— Affected before 0.21.3 Fixed in 0.21.3 Patch available GHSA-m4gq-fm9h-8q75

Remediation

  • Fix · GHSA-m4gq-fm9h-8q75 github.com/docker/buildx (Go) Fixed in 0.21.3 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-0495
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-m4gq-fm9h-8q75

References

  • TI-2019-11833 Docker Desktop Community Edition before 2.1.0.1 allows local users to gain privileges by… KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 7.8
  • TI-2019-04061 runc through 1.0-rc6, as used in Docker before 18.09.2 and other products, allows… CVSS 3.1HIGH 8.6
  • TI-2025-08316 Docker Desktop allows unauthenticated access to Docker Engine API from containers CVSS 4.0CRITICAL 9.3
  • TI-2025-02823 Elevation of Privilege in Docker Desktop for Windows during Upgrade due to Insecure Directory Deletion CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.3
  • TI-2026-14229 Tar extraction in moby/go-archive can write outside the destination directory via link following CVSS 4.0HIGH 7.1
  • TI-2023-21271 Docker Machine through 0.16.2 allows an attacker, who has control of a worker node, to… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.5
See all 132 →

Sources