Read the docs
TI-2025-00877 Aliases CVE-2025-1038GHSA-28jm-jxrw-gvxg

OS command injection in Hitachi Energy TropOS 4th Gen

Priority LOW 35CWE-78Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
High
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Attack requirements
Present
Impact type
Code execution
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · High · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA. Impact type from CWE-78.

Summary

The “Diagnostics Tools” page of the web-based configuration utility does not properly validate user-controlled input, allowing an authenticated user with high privileges to inject commands into the command shell of the TropOS 4th Gen device. The injected commands can be exploited to execute several set-uid (SUID) applications to ultimately gain root access to the TropOS device.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00319 25th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed TropOS 4th Gen (Hitachi Energy): 8.9.6.0

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
Hitachi EnergyTropOS 4th Gen8.7.0.0 to before 8.9.6.08.9.6.0Patch availableCNA
  • TropOS 4th Gen VendorHitachi Energy Affected 8.7.0.0 to before 8.9.6.0 Fixed in 8.9.6.0 Patch available CNA

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA TropOS 4th Gen (Hitachi Energy) Fixed in 8.9.6.0

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-1038
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-28jm-jxrw-gvxg

References

  • TI-2019-03985 ABB MicroSCADA Pro SYS600 Missing Authentication for Critical Function CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2018-10635 Improper authentication in ICS-CERT ABB eSOMS CVSS 3.0CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2024-01871 Heap-based buffer overflow in Hitachi Energy FOXMAN-UN CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2026-07105 Path traversal in Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU firmware CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2019-13270 Path traversal in Relion 670 Series CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2026-07104 Missing authentication in Hitachi Energy RTU500 series CMU firmware CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
See all 146 →

Sources