TI-2025-01445 Aliases CVE-2025-1680 GHSA-8fj5-vvv3-q47w

An acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data vulnerability has been…

LOW 2CWE-349Published 2025-10-23 · Updated 2025-10-23

Key facts

Attack vector: Network
Privileges required: Low
User interaction: Passive
Attack complexity: Low
Attack requirements: Present
Impact type: —
Confidentiality · integrity · availability: None · None · None
Fix status: Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 4.0 · CNA. Fix status from CNA.

Summary

An acceptance of extraneous untrusted data with trusted data vulnerability has been identified in Moxa’s Ethernet switches, which allows attackers with administrative privileges to manipulate HTTP Host headers by injecting a specially crafted Host header into HTTP requests sent to an affected device’s web service. This vulnerability is classified as Host Header Injection, where invalid Host headers can manipulate to redirect users, forge links, or phishing attacks. There is no impact to the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected device; no loss of confidentiality, integrity, and availability within any subsequent systems.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV

EPSS 0.00184 8th percentileScored 2026-11-07

Fix Fixed TN-4500A Series (Moxa): 4.0TN-5500A Series (Moxa): 4.0+2 more products

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation: None
Automatable: No
Technical impact: Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

Vendor	Product	Affected versions	Fixed in	Status	Source
Moxa	TN-4500A Series	1.0 – 3.13	4.0	Patch available	CNA
Moxa	TN-5500A Series	1.0 – 3.13	4.0	Patch available	CNA
Moxa	TN-G4500 Series	1.0 – 5.5	5.5.255	Patch available	CNA
Moxa	TN-G6500 Series	1.0 – 5.5	5.5.255	Patch available	CNA

TN-4500A Series VendorMoxa Affected 1.0 – 3.13 Fixed in 4.0 Patch available CNA
TN-5500A Series VendorMoxa Affected 1.0 – 3.13 Fixed in 4.0 Patch available CNA
TN-G4500 Series VendorMoxa Affected 1.0 – 5.5 Fixed in 5.5.255 Patch available CNA
TN-G6500 Series VendorMoxa Affected 1.0 – 5.5 Fixed in 5.5.255 Patch available CNA

Remediation

Fix · CNA TN-4500A Series (Moxa) Fixed in 4.0
Fix · CNA TN-5500A Series (Moxa) Fixed in 4.0
Fix · CNA TN-G4500 Series (Moxa) Fixed in 5.5.255
Fix · CNA TN-G6500 Series (Moxa) Fixed in 5.5.255

Fixed in the same release

Records fixed by the same vendor advisory or release, as the CNA lists them.

Advisory · 2025-10-23
Moxa TN-4500A Series, TN-5500A Series and 2 more products — moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-…
2 records Highest priority Priority LOW 2 LOW
Other records, highest priority first
- TI-2025-01444 Cross-site scripting in Moxa TN-4500A SeriesPriority LOW 22
Show all 2 records → Advisory →

Timeline

2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-1680
2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-8fj5-vvv3-q47w

References

Advisory 1

https://www.moxa.com/en/support/product-support/security-advisory/mpsa-257421-cve-2025-1679,-cve-2025-1680-stored-cross-site-scripting-(xss)-and-host-header-injection-vulnerabilities-in

Other 1

https://www.hackrtu.com/blog/cg-technical-en-003/

TI-2021-17455 Hard-coded credentials in Moxa MXView Series CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2010-04465 Stack-based buffer overflow in a certain ActiveX control in MediaDBPlayback.DLL 2.2.0.5… CVSS 2.0HIGH 10.0
TI-2022-19087 A denial of service vulnerability exists in the web server functionality of Moxa SDS-3008… CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
TI-2016-07634 Missing brute-force protection in Moxa NPort CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
TI-2021-17457 Cleartext transmission of sensitive information in Moxa MXView Series CVSS 3.1HIGH 7.5
TI-2022-19326 Information disclosure in Moxa SDS-3008 Series Industrial Ethernet Switch CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 5.3

See all 328 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences