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TI-2025-02471 Aliases CVE-2025-2830GHSA-g6gh-87cw-x396

Information Disclosure of /tmp directory listing

Priority LOW 28CWE-22Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
Required
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
Low · Low · Low
Fix status
Partial Red Hat: 14 fixed, 4 without a fix

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CISA ADP. Fix status from CNA and Red Hat.

Summary

By crafting a malformed file name for an attachment in a multipart message, an attacker can trick Thunderbird into including a directory listing of /tmp when the message is forwarded or edited as a new message. This vulnerability could allow attackers to disclose sensitive information from the victim's system. This vulnerability is not limited to Linux; similar behavior has been observed on Windows as well. This vulnerability was fixed in Thunderbird 137.0.2 and Thunderbird 128.9.2.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.00357 29th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Partial Thunderbird (Mozilla): 128.9.2, 137.0.2Red Hat: 11 advisoriesRed Hat: 14 fixed, 4 without a fix

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
No
Technical impact
Partial

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
MozillaThunderbird—128.9.2, 137.0.2Patch availableCNA
  • Thunderbird VendorMozilla Affected — Fixed in 128.9.2, 137.0.2 Patch available CNA

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*before 128.9.2; 129.0 to before 137.0.2VulnerableMozilla
  • cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions before 128.9.2; 129.0 to before 137.0.2 Vulnerable ·Mozilla

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA Thunderbird (Mozilla) Fixed in 128.9.2, 137.0.2

Red Hat 11 advisories

  • RHSA-2025:7507 Released 2025-05-13 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) thunderbird-128.10.0-1.el10_0
  • RHSA-2025:7435 Released 2025-05-13 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) thunderbird-128.10.0-1.el9_6
  • RHSA-2025:4665 Released 2025-05-07 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el8_6
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el8_6
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el8_6
Show 8 more Red Hat advisories
  • RHSA-2025:4654 Released 2025-05-07 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el8_4
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.4) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el8_4
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.4) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el8_4
  • RHSA-2025:4649 Released 2025-05-07 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el8_10
  • RHSA-2025:4617 Released 2025-05-07 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.8) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el8_8
  • RHSA-2025:4514 Released 2025-05-06 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el9_0
  • RHSA-2025:4512 Released 2025-05-06 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el9_4
  • RHSA-2025:4513 Released 2025-05-06 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el9_2
  • RHSA-2025:4389 Released 2025-04-30 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el8_2
  • RHSA-2025:4229 Released 2025-04-28 · Red Hat rating Important
    thunderbird security update
    • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) thunderbird-128.9.2-1.el9_5

Vendor assessments

Red Hat

Red Hat rating: Important. Red Hat's page for this CVE →

ProductStatusPlan or fix
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7AffectedNo fix planned: Out of support scope
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9AffectedNo fix yet
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10)Fixed RHSA-2025:7507
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8)Fixed RHSA-2025:4649
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9)Fixed RHSA-2025:4229, RHSA-2025:7435
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v. 8.2)Fixed RHSA-2025:4389
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2025:4654
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream AUS (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2025:4665
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2025:4654
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2025:4665
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream E4S (v.9.0)Fixed RHSA-2025:4514
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.8.8)Fixed RHSA-2025:4617
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.2)Fixed RHSA-2025:4513
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream EUS (v.9.4)Fixed RHSA-2025:4512
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.4)Fixed RHSA-2025:4654
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream TUS (v.8.6)Fixed RHSA-2025:4665

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-2830
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-g6gh-87cw-x396

References

  • TI-2024-08981 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2022-09832 Use after free in Mozilla Firefox KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.6
  • TI-2019-08769 Improper input validation in Mozilla Firefox ESR KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2010-03577 Mozilla Firefox 3.5.x through 3.5.14 and 3.6.x through 3.6.11, Thunderbird 3.1.6 before… KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2023-04799 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
  • TI-2023-04477 Out-of-bounds write in Google Chrome KEVCVSS 3.1HIGH 8.8
See all 2067 →

Sources