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TI-2025-02536 Aliases CVE-2025-2905GHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc

An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability in Multiple WSO2 Products

Priority MEDIUM 50CWE-611Published · Updated

Key facts

Attack vector
Network
Privileges required
None
User interaction
None
Attack complexity
Low
Impact type
—
Confidentiality · integrity · availability
High · None · High
Fix status
Fixed

Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA and GitHub.

Summary

Due to the improper configuration of XML parser, user-supplied XML is parsed without applying sufficient restrictions, enabling XML External Entity (XXE) resolution in multiple WSO2 Products. A successful XXE attack could allow a remote, unauthenticated attacker to: * Read sensitive files from the server’s filesystem. * Perform denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, which can render the affected service unavailable.

Why it matters now

Exploitation None reported CISA SSVC · not in CISA KEV
EPSS 0.01317 70th percentileScored 2026-11-07
Fix Fixed WSO2 API Manager (WSO2): 2.0.0, 4.0.0.311, 4.1.0.152 +1WSO2 Micro integrator (WSO2): 1.2.0.162, 4.0.0.132, 4.1.0.115 +1+1 more product

SSVC decision points

CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3

Exploitation
None
Automatable
Yes
Technical impact
Total

The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.

Affected products

VendorProductAffected versionsFixed inStatusSource
WSO2WSO2 API Managerbefore 2.0.0; 2.1.0; 2.2.0; 2.5.0; 2.6.0; 3.0.0; 3.1.0; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.311; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.152; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.1222.0.0, 4.0.0.311, 4.1.0.152, 4.2.0.122Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Enterprise Integrator6.0.0; 6.1.0; 6.1.1; 6.2.0; 6.3.0; 6.4.0; 6.5.0; 6.6.0—No fix listedCNA
WSO2WSO2 Enterprise Service Bus4.9.0; 5.0.0—No fix listedCNA
WSO2WSO2 Micro integrator1.0.0; 1.1.0; 1.2.0 to before 1.2.0.162; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.132; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.115; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.1121.2.0.162, 4.0.0.132, 4.1.0.115, 4.2.0.112Patch availableCNA
WSO2WSO2 Open Banking AM1.5.0—No fix listedCNA
—org.wso2.am:am-distribution-parent (Maven)before 2.1.02.1.0Patch availableGHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc
  • WSO2 API Manager VendorWSO2 Affected before 2.0.0; 2.1.0; 2.2.0; 2.5.0; 2.6.0; 3.0.0; 3.1.0; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.311; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.152; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.122 Fixed in 2.0.0, 4.0.0.311, 4.1.0.152, 4.2.0.122 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Enterprise Integrator VendorWSO2 Affected 6.0.0; 6.1.0; 6.1.1; 6.2.0; 6.3.0; 6.4.0; 6.5.0; 6.6.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • WSO2 Enterprise Service Bus VendorWSO2 Affected 4.9.0; 5.0.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • WSO2 Micro integrator VendorWSO2 Affected 1.0.0; 1.1.0; 1.2.0 to before 1.2.0.162; 4.0.0 to before 4.0.0.132; 4.1.0 to before 4.1.0.115; 4.2.0 to before 4.2.0.112 Fixed in 1.2.0.162, 4.0.0.132, 4.1.0.115, 4.2.0.112 Patch available CNA
  • WSO2 Open Banking AM VendorWSO2 Affected 1.5.0 Fixed in — No fix listed CNA
  • org.wso2.am:am-distribution-parent (Maven) Vendor— Affected before 2.1.0 Fixed in 2.1.0 Patch available GHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc

CPE configurations NVD · 1

CPEVersionsRoleVendor
cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*up to 2.0.0VulnerableWSO2
  • cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* Versions up to 2.0.0 Vulnerable ·WSO2

Remediation

  • Fix · CNA WSO2 API Manager (WSO2) Fixed in 2.0.0, 4.0.0.311, 4.1.0.152, 4.2.0.122
  • Fix · CNA WSO2 Micro integrator (WSO2) Fixed in 1.2.0.162, 4.0.0.132, 4.1.0.115, 4.2.0.112
  • Fix · GHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc org.wso2.am:am-distribution-parent (Maven) Fixed in 2.1.0 Advisory →

Timeline

  1. 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-2905
  2. 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-h94w-8qhg-3xmc

References

Advisory 2

Other 2

  • TI-2026-04755 Authentication Bypass via JWT Algorithm Mismatch in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Account Takeover KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 10.0
  • TI-2022-11928 Certain WSO2 products allow unrestricted file upload with resultant remote code execution. KEVCVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
  • TI-2020-15069 The Management Console in WSO2 API Manager through 3.1.0 and API Microgateway 2.2.0… CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.1
  • TI-2023-15163 A reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in /authenticationendpoint/login.do… CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
  • TI-2022-12002 A reflected XSS issue exists in the Management Console of several WSO2 products. CVSS 3.1MEDIUM 6.1
  • TI-2025-13722 Account Takeover via Conditional Authentication Script Logic in Multiple WSO2 Products CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.4
See all 94 →

Sources

This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences