Prototype pollution in algoliasearch-helper
Key facts
- Attack vector
- Network
- Privileges required
- None
- User interaction
- None
- Attack complexity
- Low
- Impact type
- —
- Confidentiality · integrity · availability
- None · None · High
- Fix status
- Partial Red Hat: 2 without a fix
Attack profile from CVSS 3.1 · CNA. Fix status from CNA, GitHub and Red Hat.
Summary
Versions of the package algoliasearch-helper from 2.0.0-rc1 and before 3.11.2 are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution in the _merge() function in merge.js, which allows constructor.prototype to be written even though doing so throws an error. In the "extreme edge-case" that the resulting error is caught, code injected into the user-supplied search parameter may be exeucted. This is related to but distinct from the issue reported in [CVE-2021-23433](https://security.snyk.io/vuln/SNYK-JS-ALGOLIASEARCHHELPER-1570421). **NOTE:** This vulnerability is not exploitable in the default configuration of InstantSearch since searchParameters are not modifiable by users.
Why it matters now
SSVC decision points
CISA ADP · SSVC 2.0.3
- Exploitation
- Poc
- Automatable
- No
- Technical impact
- Partial
The decision (Track, Attend, Act) also depends on your mission and well-being impact; see CISA's SSVC guide.
Affected products
| Vendor | Product | Affected versions | Fixed in | Status | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| — | algoliasearch-helper | 2.0.0-rc1 to before 3.11.2 | 3.11.2 | Patch available | CNA |
| — | algoliasearch-helper (npm) | 2.0.0-rc1 to before 3.11.2 | 3.11.2 | Patch available | GHSA-529q-4j3p-7c5r |
- algoliasearch-helper Vendor— Affected 2.0.0-rc1 to before 3.11.2 Fixed in 3.11.2 Patch available CNA
- algoliasearch-helper (npm) Vendor— Affected 2.0.0-rc1 to before 3.11.2 Fixed in 3.11.2 Patch available GHSA-529q-4j3p-7c5r
Remediation
- Fix · CNA algoliasearch-helper Fixed in 3.11.2
- Fix · GHSA-529q-4j3p-7c5r algoliasearch-helper (npm) Fixed in 3.11.2 Advisory →
Vendor assessments
Red Hat
Red Hat rating: Moderate. Red Hat's page for this CVE →
| Product | Status | Plan or fix |
|---|---|---|
| Gatekeeper 3 | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
| Logging Subsystem for Red Hat OpenShift | Affected | No fix yet: Fix deferred |
Timeline
- 2026-10-02 Threatist record created from CVE-2025-3193
- 2026-10-03 Alias added: GHSA-529q-4j3p-7c5r
References
More Algoliasearch-helper vulnerabilities
- TI-2021-06125 Prototype pollution in algoliasearch-helper CVSS 3.1CRITICAL 9.8
Sources
- CVE-2025-3193 · CVE Program
- CVE-2025-3193 · NVD
- FIRST EPSS
- GHSA-529q-4j3p-7c5r · GitHub Advisory Database · CC BY 4.0
- CVE-2025-3193 · Red Hat security data · CC BY 4.0
This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD. Sources and licences